PVA/SA/高岭土复合材料对水溶液中亚甲基蓝的吸附行为

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摘要

研究了PVA/SA/高岭土复合材料去除水溶液中亚甲基蓝的方法。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、x射线衍射(XRD)、热重分析(TGA)和扫描电镜(SEM)对所制备的材料进行了表征。此外,还进行了批处理实验分析,讨论了pH、金属离子浓度、吸附剂用量和接触时间等重要实验参数。从实验数据看,吸附等温线用Langmuir和Freundlich模型描述得很好,对亚甲基蓝的吸附符合Freundlich等温线,证实了该过程所涉及的物理吸附现象。动力学参数与拟二阶动力学模型相关联。结果表明,PVA/SA/高岭土复合材料是一种去除水溶液中亚甲基蓝染料的优良吸附剂。
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Sorption Behavior of Methylene Blue From Aqueous Solution By Using PVA/SA/Kaolin Composite
This research shows a method of elimination of methylene blue from aqueous solutions using PVA/SA/Kaolin Composite. The prepared was characterized by Fourier transform infra red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray diffractogram (XRD), Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) and Scanning electron microscopic (SEM). Furthermore, the analyses of batch mode experiments were performed to study the experimental important parameters such as pH, metal ion concentrations, adsorbent dosages and contact time are discussed. From the experimental data, the adsorption isotherms are well described by Langmuir and Freundlich model, the adsorption of methyleneblue was fitted with Freundlich isotherm confirms the physical adsorption phenomena involved in this process. The kinetic parameter was correlated with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. From the results, it was concluded that the material of PVA/SA/Kaolin Composite is an excellent adsorbent for the removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution.
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