危重症患者口腔护理的临床进展研究

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI:10.32629/ajn.v3i2.1121
Wenrui Lian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在重症患者的护理中,由于患者难以独立完成口腔护理,会严重影响患者的口腔健康。各种微生物病原体沉积在患者的生物膜和口腔分泌物中,并不断传播。在正压通气条件下,这些致病菌会进入患者下呼吸道,导致患者院内肺炎感染。这不仅会明显延长患者的ICU住院时间,而且会增加患者的死亡率。因此,有必要加强患者的口腔护理,以减少患者咽部的细菌数量。这是预防患者院内肺炎感染的重要方法之一。为此,本文对危重症患者口腔护理的临床进展进行研究,以期为相关人员提供一些参考。
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Clinical Progress Research on Oral Care for Patients with Critical Illness
In the nursing of patients with critical illness, the oral health of patients will be seriously affected because it is difficult for patients to complete oral care independently. Various microbial pathogens are deposited in patient biofilms as well as in oral secretions and are continuously transmitted. Under the condition of positive pressure ventilation, these pathogenic bacteria will enter the lower respiratory tract of patients, leading to nosocomial pneumonia infection in patients. This will not only significantly prolong the ICU stay time of patients, but also increase the mortality rate of patients. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the oral care of patients to reduce the number of bacteria in the patient's pharynx. This is one of the important methods to prevent nosocomial pneumonia infection in patients. For this reason, this article studies the clinical progress of oral care for patients with critical illness, in order to provide some reference for relevant personnel.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing publishes a wide variety of original research, review articles, practice guidelines, and commentary relevant to nursing and midwifery practice, health- maternity- and aged- care delivery, public health, healthcare policy and funding, nursing and midwifery education, regulation, management, economics, ethics, and research methodology. Further, the journal publishes personal narratives that convey the art and spirit of nursing and midwifery. As the official peer-reviewed journal of the ANMF, AJAN is dedicated to publishing and showcasing scholarly material of principal relevance to national nursing and midwifery professional, clinical, research, education, management, and policy audiences. Beyond AJAN’s primarily national focus, manuscripts with regional and international scope are also welcome where their contribution to knowledge and debate on key issues for nursing, midwifery, and healthcare more broadly are significant.
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