递延税对俄罗斯银行市场价值的影响

A. A. Aksent’ev
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引用次数: 2

摘要

主题。本文试图确定递延税和市场对俄罗斯银行价值的反应之间的关系。评估递延所得税资产与公司价值之间的关系,以及MTB和Ohlson模型作为评估市场与会计指标之间关系的工具的适用性,是先前研究的延续。本文旨在从递延所得税对在莫斯科证券交易所上市的俄罗斯银行的市值影响的角度,探讨递延所得税的信息意义。在研究中,我使用了统计分析和线性回归构建。本文发现,在MTB模型中,递延所得税资产与市场资本价值比、资产负债表资本价值比呈负相关,而在Ohlson模型中,递延所得税资产与权益价值比呈正相关。在对所得数据进行分析的基础上,揭示了MTB模型和Ohlson模型在考虑递延税项时存在的不足。结论和相关性。MTB模型中递延所得税资产的负估值降低了利润的可持续性。奥尔森模型中对递延所得税每股资产的积极评估表明,俄罗斯资本市场对这种会计观察对象的反应是积极的。这项研究的结果对银行管理专家、金融分析师、会计、税务领域的科学家和从业人员以及其他研究递延税理论和财务方面的利益相关方的一小部分人很有用。
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The impact of deferred taxes on the market value of Russian banks
Subject. This article attempts to identify the relationship between deferred taxes and the market reaction to the value of Russian banks. It is a continuation of previous studies to assess the relationship between deferred tax assets and the company value, and the applicability of the MTB and Ohlson Models as tools for assessing the relationship between market and accounting indicators. Objectives. The article aims to explore the information significance of deferred taxes from the standpoint of their impact on the market value of Russian banks whose shares are listed on the Moscow Stock Exchange. Methods. For the study, I used a statistical analysis and linear regression constructing. Results. The article finds that deferred tax assets in the MTB Model are negatively related to the ratio of market and balance sheet valuation of capital, and in the Ohlson Model, they are positively related to the equity value ratio. Based on the analysis of the data obtained, the article reveals the shortcomings of the MTB and Ohlson Models when deferred taxes are included in them. Conclusions and Relevance. Negative valuation of deferred tax assets in the MTB Model reduces the sustainability of profits. A positive assessment of deferred tax assets per share in the Ohlson Model suggests that the Russian capital market responds positively to such an object of accounting observation. The results of the study can be useful to a narrow group of specialists in bank management, financial analysts, scientists and practitioners in the field of accounting, taxation, and other interested parties who study the theoretical and financial aspects of deferred taxes.
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