利用O.E.I.S.素数“数列”导出了对数积分Li(x)与素数计数函数π(x)的简单精确关系

P. Ascarelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:今天,包含在数x下的质数π(x)似乎被对数积分函数Li(x)高估了,而被函数x/ln(x)低估了,这两个函数最初是由高斯在1792-1796年左右提出的。然而,一个简单而准确的表达式,Li(x)和π(x)之间的关系,可以使用在O.E.I.S.“序列”中报告的数据推导出来。这种关系也表明,对于非常大的数,Li(x)可能会在π(x)周围振荡。
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A Simple and Accurate Relation Between the Logarithm Integral Li(x) and the Primes Counting Function π(x) is Derived Making use of the O.E.I.S. Prime Numbers “Sequences”
Email: ascarelli.p@gmail.com Abstract: Today the prime numbers π(x) contained under the number x appears to be somewhat overestimated by the logarithm integral function Li(x) and underestimated by the function x/ln(x), both originally proposed by Gauss around 1792-1796. However, a simple and accurate expression, relating Li(x) and π(x), may be derived using the data reported on the O.E.I.S. “Sequences”. This relation can also suggest the possibility that for very big numbers the Li(x) may oscillate around π(x).
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