{"title":"(NdxFe1−x)82.5B17.5玻璃的磁性和热性能","authors":"Z. Altounian, D.H. Ryan","doi":"10.1016/0025-5416(88)90313-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effects of iron substitution by neodymium on the structural and magnetic properties of glassy FeB at the eutectic composition have been studied. Metallic glasses of composition (Nd<sub><em>x</em></sub>Fe<sub>1−<em>x</em></sub>)<sub>82.5</sub>B<sub>17.5</sub> were obtained by melt spinning for 0 ⩽ <em>x</em> ⩽ 0.25. The crystallization temperature (measured at a heating rate of 40 K min<sup>−1</sup>) rises to a maximum of 956 K at <em>x</em> = 0.10 and then falls as <em>x</em> → 0.25 because of the appearance of tetragonal Nd<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B as the primary crystallization product. The ordering temperature and iron moment are both extremely sensitive to alloying with neodymium, decreasing with <span><math><mtext>d</mtext><mtext>T</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn><mtext>c</mtext></mn></msub><mtext>d</mtext><mtext>x</mtext><mtext> = 950 K (</mtext><mtext>at.% Nd</mtext><mtext>)</mtext><msup><mi></mi><mn>−1</mn></msup></math></span> and d<em>μ</em><sub>Fe</sub>/d<em>x</em> = 4.7<em>μ</em><sub>B</sub> (at.% Nd)<sup>−1</sup> respectively, and even by <em>x</em> = 0.2 the neodymium dominates the magnetic properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100890,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering","volume":"99 1","pages":"Pages 157-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0025-5416(88)90313-8","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Magnetic and thermal properties of (NdxFe1−x)82.5B17.5 glasses\",\"authors\":\"Z. Altounian, D.H. Ryan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0025-5416(88)90313-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The effects of iron substitution by neodymium on the structural and magnetic properties of glassy FeB at the eutectic composition have been studied. Metallic glasses of composition (Nd<sub><em>x</em></sub>Fe<sub>1−<em>x</em></sub>)<sub>82.5</sub>B<sub>17.5</sub> were obtained by melt spinning for 0 ⩽ <em>x</em> ⩽ 0.25. The crystallization temperature (measured at a heating rate of 40 K min<sup>−1</sup>) rises to a maximum of 956 K at <em>x</em> = 0.10 and then falls as <em>x</em> → 0.25 because of the appearance of tetragonal Nd<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B as the primary crystallization product. The ordering temperature and iron moment are both extremely sensitive to alloying with neodymium, decreasing with <span><math><mtext>d</mtext><mtext>T</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn><mtext>c</mtext></mn></msub><mtext>d</mtext><mtext>x</mtext><mtext> = 950 K (</mtext><mtext>at.% Nd</mtext><mtext>)</mtext><msup><mi></mi><mn>−1</mn></msup></math></span> and d<em>μ</em><sub>Fe</sub>/d<em>x</em> = 4.7<em>μ</em><sub>B</sub> (at.% Nd)<sup>−1</sup> respectively, and even by <em>x</em> = 0.2 the neodymium dominates the magnetic properties.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100890,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering\",\"volume\":\"99 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 157-159\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1988-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0025-5416(88)90313-8\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0025541688903138\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0025541688903138","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
摘要
研究了钕取代铁对共晶成分中玻璃态铁B的结构和磁性能的影响。通过熔体纺丝得到了成分为(NdxFe1−x)82.5B17.5的金属玻璃,温度为0≤x≤0.25。在加热速率为40k min - 1时,结晶温度在x = 0.10时达到最大值956 K,然后在x→0.25时下降,这是由于四方Nd2Fe14B作为一次结晶产物的出现。排序温度和铁矩对钕合金化极为敏感,当dTcdx = 950 K (at)时降低。% Nd)−1,dμFe/dx = 4.7μB (at。% Nd)−1,甚至在x = 0.2时,钕占主导地位。
Magnetic and thermal properties of (NdxFe1−x)82.5B17.5 glasses
The effects of iron substitution by neodymium on the structural and magnetic properties of glassy FeB at the eutectic composition have been studied. Metallic glasses of composition (NdxFe1−x)82.5B17.5 were obtained by melt spinning for 0 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.25. The crystallization temperature (measured at a heating rate of 40 K min−1) rises to a maximum of 956 K at x = 0.10 and then falls as x → 0.25 because of the appearance of tetragonal Nd2Fe14B as the primary crystallization product. The ordering temperature and iron moment are both extremely sensitive to alloying with neodymium, decreasing with and dμFe/dx = 4.7μB (at.% Nd)−1 respectively, and even by x = 0.2 the neodymium dominates the magnetic properties.