在众包平台中使用机器学习和线性整数规划的最优发布计划

Nour J. Absi-Halabi, A. Yassine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从各种来源获取和分析客户和产品信息已经成为那些努力跟上数字和技术进步的主要竞争公司的首要任务。因此,需要创建一个众包平台来收集来自不同利益相关者的想法,这已经成为公司数字化转型战略的重要组成部分。然而,这些平台面临着与大量数据相关的问题。随着时间的推移,这些平台中产生了不同的大型数据集,这使得它们变得无益。本文的目的是提出一种解决方案,如何发现最有前途的想法,将它们与企业关于资源分配和产品开发(PD)路线图的战略决策相匹配。本文介绍了一个两阶段的过滤过程,其中包括一个使用随机森林分类器的预测模型,该模型预测最有可能实现的想法,以及一个基于整数线性规划的资源分配优化模型,该模型为预测的想法产生最佳的释放计划。该模型是在一个创意众包平台上使用真实数据进行测试的,由于保密原因,该平台在论文中未具名。我们的预测模型在预测有希望的想法方面有92%的准确性,我们的发布计划优化问题结果在为想法产生最佳发布计划方面有85%的准确性。
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Optimal Release Planning Using Machine Learning and Linear Integer Programming for Ideas in a Crowdsourcing Platform
Obtaining and analyzing customer and product information from various sources has become a top priority for major competitive companies who are striving to keep up with the digital and technological progress. Therefore, the need for creating a crowdsourcing platform to collect ideas from different stakeholders has become a major component of a company’s digital transformation strategy. However, these platforms suffer from problems that are related to the voluminous and vast amount of data. Different large sets of data are being spurred in these platforms as time goes by that render them unbeneficial. The aim of this paper is to propose a solution on how to discover the most promising ideas to match them to the strategic decisions of a business regarding resource allocation and product development (PD) roadmap. The paper introduces a 2-stage filtering process that includes a prediction model using a Random Forest Classifier that predicts ideas most likely to be implemented and a resource allocation optimization model based on Integer Linear Programming that produces an optimal release plan for the predicted ideas. The model was tested using real data on an idea crowdsourcing platform that remains unnamed in the paper due to confidentiality. Our prediction model has proved to be 92% accurate in predicting promising ideas and our release planning optimization problem results were found out to be 85% accurate in producing an optimal release plan for ideas.
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