合并地域社区农用地管理背景下的地域洪水风险评估

K. Danko, Y. Butenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土地改革的实施和土地市场的引入鼓励在面对气候变化的情况下采用高效的农业用地管理方法。农业容易受到极端天气事件造成的气候变化的影响,极端天气事件加剧了水土流失和洪水等土地退化过程。在这种情况下,在领土社区农业土地管理的背景下应用评估洪水风险的方法是有意义的。以Slavska热区和Skolivska热区为例,对Opir河和Stryi河(Opir河汇合处)的洪水风险进行了评估。对乌克兰国家立法的规范性规定以及2007/60 / EC指令及其指导性文件进行了研究。确定了Slavska TG和Skolivska TG境内的洪涝区、相关洪涝区域以及不同洪涝情景下农业用地的潜在损失。建议制定和实施若干措施,以尽量减少土地水浸的负面影响和损失。展望了将研究结果应用于土地管理文件编制的前景。
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Assessment of flood risks territories in the context of agricultural land management of amalgamated territorial community
The implementation of land reform and the introduction of the land market encourages the use of highly effective approaches to agricultural land management in the face of climate change. Agriculture is vulnerable to the effects of climate change due to extreme weather events, which intensify land degradation processes, such as water erosion and flooding. In such circumstances, the application of approaches to assessing the risks of flooding in the context of agricultural land management of territorial communities is relevant. On the example of Slavska TG and Skolivska TG, the risk assessment of flooding of the Opir River and Stryi rivers (at the confluence of the Opir River) was carried out. The research was performed on the normative provisions of the national legislation of Ukraine, as well as Directive 2007/60 / EC and its guiding documents. The flood zones of the territories within Slavska TG and Skolivska TG, the areas of relevant floods and the amount of potential losses for agricultural lands under different flood scenarios have been identified. It is proposed to develop and implement a number of measures to minimize the negative effects and losses associated with land flooding. Prospects for the application of the results in the development of land management documentation are considered.
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