减少患者投诉:以科芒医院产科病房为例

A. H. Iswanto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

导言——投诉是“对服务体验的某一方面正式表达不满”。正式地说,抱怨只是四种抱怨行为中的一种。大多数人以声音的形式出现,即抱怨组织中出现了问题。另一种是行动主义,也就是报复。两种较小的类型是愤怒和被动。Irates通过散布有关医院服务的负面消息来表达不满,而和平主义者则不陈述不满,而是使用“等一秒钟”来“完成”,最后再也不回来。方法论——本研究由定性和定量两部分组成。定性部分包括规划阶段的访谈和文件研究。而访谈法、文献研究法、观察法则在实施阶段进行。分析是通过比较从现有背景改编的理论原则来进行的。结果:患者投诉减少,sigma水平从2.98降至3.78。患者对服务满意;82%。投诉数量从26件到14件。住院准备的Sigma水平从3.77到4.03。结论——本研究证明精益六西格玛在KMC的实施成功地减少了所有输出变量上的患者投诉。结果发现住院患者制剂中sigma含量最高。
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Patient Complaint Reduction: A Case Study in Maternity Ward of Kemang Medical Care (KMC)
Introduction -- Complaint is "a statement of dissatisfaction formally to an aspect of the experience of the service". Formally, complaint is only one of the four types of complaining behavior. The majority appears in form of voicer, which is the complaint that something is wrong in the organization. Another type is activism, which is revenge. Two smaller types are irates and passivism. Irates shows the complaint by involving in the spread of negative news about hospital services, whereas the pacifists do not state the complaint but use the word "wait a second" to "finish" and finally never comeback.Methodology -- This study consists of qualitative and quantitative components. Qualitative component consists of interviews and document studies in the planning stage. While the interview, document study, and observation methods were performed in the implementation stage. The analysis was performed by comparing the theoretical principles adapted from the existing context.Result -- Patient complaints were reduced with sigma level from 2.98 to 3.78. Patients were satisfied with the services; 82%. Number of complaints was from 26 to 14. Sigma level for inpatient preparation was from 3.77 to be 4.03. 88%, the room was ready in Conclusion -- This study proved that the implementation of Lean Six Sigma in KMC has succeeded to reduce the patient complaints upon all output variables. Results found the highest sigma contained in the inpatient preparation.
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