抗震滑带性能的数值分析

O. Mkrtichev, S. Mingazova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

保证位于地震易发地区的建筑物和构筑物抗震性能的有效方法之一是采用主动抗震防护系统。目前最常见的是以隔震为主的主动防震体系。橡胶金属隔震和摆滑支座隔震在国内外得到了广泛的应用。也被称为地震隔离形式的滑动带在基础水平。与RMB和PSB不同,滑动带更容易制造,安装,维护,然而,它的研究较少,仍然缺乏足够的设计理由。在本研究中,研究了基于聚四氟乙烯板的基础水平隔震滑动带的有效性:建立了基于直接动力法的基础水平隔震滑动带建筑的计算方法;以某9层整体钢筋混凝土建筑为例,在单分量地震作用下,研究了摩擦最小化构件的摩擦系数对滑动带抗震有效性的影响。根据计算结果,得到了相对位移和加速度图、应力强度图以及位移等场图、应力强度图和变形图。对所得结果的分析表明,使用聚四氟乙烯板是减小摩擦最有效的部件。
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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF ANTISEISMIC SLIDING BELT PERFORMANCE
One of the effective methods for ensuring seismic resistance of buildings and structures located in seismic-prone areas is the use of an active seismic protection system. The most common at present is an active seismic protection system based on seismic isolation. Seismic isolations in the form of rubber-metal (RMB) and pendulum sliding bearings (PSB) have gained great popularity in our country and abroad. Also known seismic isolation in the form of a sliding belt at the foundation level. Unlike RMB and PSB, the sliding belt is easier to manufacture, install, maintain, however, it is less studied and there are still a lack of sufficient design justifications. In this study, the effectiveness of a seismic isolating sliding belt at the foundation level with PTFE plates was investigated: a methodology for calculating a building with seismic isolating sliding belt at the foundation level using the direct dynamic method was developed; studies were conducted on the influence of the friction coefficient of the friction minimization component on the effectiveness of the anti-seismic sliding belt using the example of a 9-story monolithic reinforced concrete building under one-component seismic excitation. As a result of the calculations, graphs of relative displacements and accelerations, stress intensity, also pictures with displacement isofields, stress intensity and deformations were obtained. The analysis of the obtained results shows that the most effective component for friction minimization is the use of PTFE plates.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
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