巴基斯坦木尔坦三级保健医院牙科助理关于使用个人防护装备的知识、态度和做法

IF 0.1 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Journal of the Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI:10.22442/jlumhs.191830632
Mohsin Javaid, Ramesh Kumar, M. M. Abbasi, Shoaib Kiyani, Kavita, S. Basharat
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引用次数: 7

摘要

目的:了解木尔坦市三级医院牙科助理人员个人防护装备(PPE)的知识、态度和使用情况。方法:采用随机抽样的方法,对木尔坦地区的民营医院和公立医院共98份问卷进行描述性横断面研究。数据采用SPSS统计分析,采用双方检验,p<0.05为显著水平。结果:50名(51.02)受访对象来自私立医院,26名(52%)受访对象对个人防护用品的使用有较好的了解,而34名(70.8%)受访对象来自公立医院,对个人防护用品的使用有较好的了解。来自私营部门的34名参与者(68%)对个人防护装备的使用持良好或积极的态度,而来自公共部门的参与者为36名(75%)。29名(58%)私营部门参与者使用个人防护装备,而31名(65%)公共部门参与者使用个人防护装备。公共部门知识与实践的p值为0.046 (p<0.05),有统计学意义;态度与公共部门实践的p值为0.015 (p<0.05),也有统计学意义。然而,在私营医院中,我们没有发现任何统计学意义。结论:公立医院牙科助理员的知识、态度和行为均优于私立医院牙科助理员。关键词:牙科助理,医护人员,感染控制指南,个人防护装备和标准注意事项。
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Knowledge, Attitude & Practice regarding use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Dental Assistants Working at Tertiary Care Hospitals of Multan, Pakistan
OBJECTIVE: To determine knowledge, attitude, practice of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among dental assistants working at tertiary care hospitals of Multan.METHODOLOY: Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Multan by completing 98 questionnaires through random sampling technique from private and public sector hospital. Data was analyzed with SPSS, with the significant level being p<0.05 by using chia-square test.RESULTS: Majority 50 (51.02) participants were from private hospitals and 26 (52%) participants from private sector have a good knowledge about the use of PPE where as 34(70.8%) participants from the public sector had good knowledge as compare to private hospital. 34 (68%) participants from the private sector has a good or positive attitude towards the use of PPE as compared to 36 (75%) participants from the public sector. 29 (58%) participants from the private sector use PPE as compared to 31 (65%) participants from the public sector. P-value for knowledge vs practice of public sector was 0.046 (p<0.05), which was statistically significant and p-value for attitude vs practice of public sector was 0.015 (p<0.05), which was also statistically significant. However, in private sector hospitals we did not find any statistical significance.CONCLUSION: Study has concluded that the Knowledge, Attitude & Practice among dental assistants working in Public sector was better than those who were working in private sector hospitals. KEY WORDS: Dental assistants, Health care workers, Infection Control Guidelines, Personal Protective Equipment and Standard precautions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (JLUMHS) Jamshoro, Pakistan publishes original manuscripts, case reports and reviews on topics related to medical and health sciences. JLUMHS is a peer reviewed journal and is published quarterly (4 issues per year) since July 2002. It agrees to accept manuscripts prepared in accordance with the “Uniform Requirements for submission of manuscripts for biomedical journals adopted by International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), updated October 2001 (Refer JLUMHS July – December 2002 issue).
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