德里西南地区理发师对血源性病毒感染的知识、态度和做法

Aditya Bhatt, F. Islam, Aqsa Shaikh
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摘要

由于理发店是一般人群光顾的场所,理发店是传播BBVI和几种传染病的潜在媒介。缺乏知识和不适当的卫生习惯可导致感染的传播。在印度,关于理发师传播和预防BBVI的知识、态度和实践的研究数量有限。评估理发师对血源性病毒感染的知识、态度和做法及其与社会人口因素的关系。进行了一项基于工作场所的横断面研究,以了解德里西南地区理发师对血源性病毒感染的知识、态度和做法。共有150名理发师参与了这项研究。大多数理发师对BBVI的知识不甚了解(75.3%),近四分之一的研究参与者对BBVI的知识了解一般(22.7%),只有(2.0%)理发师对BBVI有良好的了解。大多数理发师对BBVI的态度和做法不佳(74.0%),四分之一的研究参与者对BBVI的态度和做法一般(22.7%),只有1名(0.7%)理发师对BBVI的态度和做法良好。大多数理发师对BBVI的知识、态度和做法都很差。知识、态度和实践对店铺的教育和注册有重要影响。
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Knowledge, attitude, and practices of barbers regarding blood borne viral infections in south-west district of Delhi
Barber shops are potential medium for transmission of BBVI and several communicable diseases as barber shops are visited by general population. Poor knowledge and improper hygiene practices can lead to transmission of infections. Limited number of studies is done in India about knowledge, attitude, and practice of barbers regarding transmission and prevention of BBVI. To assess knowledge, attitude, and practices of barbers regarding Blood Borne Viral Infections and their association with sociodemographic factors. A workplace-based cross-sectional study was conducted to find out the knowledge, attitude, and practices of barbers regarding Blood Borne Viral Infections in South-West district of Delhi. A total of 150 barbers were included in the study. Majority of barbers had poor knowledge (75.3%), almost one fourth of the study participants had moderate knowledge (22.7%) and only (2.0%) of barber had good knowledge about BBVI. Majority of barbers had poor attitude and practices (74.0%), one fourth of the study participants had moderate attitude and practices (22.7%) and only 1(0.7%) barber had good attitude and practices towards BBVI. Most of the barbers had poor knowledge, attitude and practice regarding BBVI. Knowledge, attitude, and practices was found to be significant with education and registration of shop.
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