动态内容缓存的连续细化

P. Sen, M. Gastpar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了减少高峰时段的网络负载,服务器会在网络非高峰时段将部分数据交付给用户,然后才知道实际的请求,这就是所谓的缓存。本文研究了一个单用户缓存问题,其中文件内容按照一定的概率分布受到动态修改。为了处理文件内容的动态性,提出了一种连续细化的缓存方法:首先缓存原始数据的部分信息,然后如果有修改,则将先前缓存的数据的细化交付给用户。给定一个固定的缓存内存,在两个缓存描述的速率之间存在紧张关系。通过一个连续的Gray-Wyner网络提出了最优缓存策略问题,并对其最优速率区域进行了表征。本文开发了一些最优缓存策略性能的下限和上限,并展示了它们对某些类型的文件内容实际产生封闭形式的解决方案。
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Successive Refinement to Caching for Dynamic Content
To reduce the network load during peak hours, servers deliver partial data to users during the off-peak time of the network before the actual requests are known, which is known as caching. This paper studies a single user caching problem in which the file contents are subject to dynamic modifications with respect to a certain probability distribution. To cope with the dynamical nature of the file contents, a successive refinement approach to caching is presented: partial information of the original data is cached first and then if there is a modification, a refinement to the previously cached data is delivered to the user. Given a fixed cache memory, there is a tension between the rates of two cache descriptions. The problem of optimal caching strategies is formulated through a successive Gray-Wyner network, the optimal rate region of which is characterized. Some lower and upper bounds on the performance of optimal caching strategies are developed and shown to actually yield closed form solutions for certain classes of file contents.
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