错位的问题

Q1 Social Sciences Cultural Politics Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1215/17432197-9716310
J. Dutkiewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑一下“早日康复”卡片。从表面上看,送这样一张卡片给受伤的人,或者更有可能在我们这个大流行的时代,给一种疾病的恢复期的人,对受折磨的一方几乎没有什么帮助。这只是个手势。上面写着“嘿,我在这里,我在想你。”克里斯·英格拉姆在《关心的姿态》一书中写道,贺卡的价值“在于表达,而不在于有效”(2)。然而,总的来说,像寄送“问候卡”这样的“非工具性表达行为”既不是明确的政治行为,也不是完全老套的行为,而是“树立一种建立情感共同体的社交精神”(2)。英格拉姆是犹他大学的传播学教授。他认为,作为学者和公民,我们需要更多地关注关系、交流和修辞的形式,这些形式超越了明确的、口头的和工具性的,而是那些微妙地、往往是不知不觉地塑造了我们所居住的情感世界的形式。虽然文化政治学者长期以来一直关注于在个人和日常生活中寻找政治,但英格拉姆要求我们思考那些预示或绕过政治的日常行为,但它们仍然有助于塑造我们所居住的情感共同体,以及我们的政治形成的地方。英格拉姆的计划既不是规定性的也不是规范性的;他没有呼吁任何人采取任何具体的关切姿态,也没有暗示个人行动本身将有助于持久的政治甚至情感变化。更确切地说,他是在呼吁调整日常的言辞和行动。这是一个受欢迎的邀请。在我们所做的几乎每一件事中,我们都是从并帮助创造“情感和性格”开始的,这些“情感和性格”引导我们彼此,引导我们与世界的关系
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Misplaced Concern
Consider the Get Well card. Sending a card like this to someone convalescing from an injury or, more likely in our pandemic present, a disease, on the face of it does very little for the afflicted party. It’s just a gesture. One that says “Hey, I’m here, I’m thinking of you.” The card’s value, writes Chris Ingraham in Gestures of Concern, “lies less in being effective than in being expressive” (2). Taken together, however, far from being either explicitly political or entirely trite, “noninstrumental expressive acts” like sending Get Well cards serve to “enact a spirit of sociality that builds an affective commonwealth” (2). Ingraham, a professor of communication at the University of Utah, argues that as scholars and citizens we need to pay more attention to forms of relations, communication, and rhetoric that go beyond the explicit, verbal, and instrumental, to those that subtly and often imperceptibly shape the affective worlds we inhabit. While scholars of cultural politics have long been concerned with finding the political in the personal and quotidian, Ingraham asks us to think of those everyday actions that prefigure or skirt the political, but that nonetheless help shape the affective commonwealth we inhabit and where our politics are formed. Ingraham’s project is neither prescriptive nor normative; he does not call for anyone to engage in any specific gestures of concern, nor does he suggest that individual actions will in and of themselves contribute to lasting political or even affective changes. Rather, his is a call for attunement to everyday rhetoric and action. This is a welcome invitation. In almost everything we do, we both start from and help create affects and dispositions “that orient us to one another and to B o o k R e v i e w
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来源期刊
Cultural Politics
Cultural Politics Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Cultural Politics is an international, refereed journal that explores the global character and effects of contemporary culture and politics. Cultural Politics explores precisely what is cultural about politics and what is political about culture. Publishing across the arts, humanities, and social sciences, the journal welcomes articles from different political positions, cultural approaches, and geographical locations. Cultural Politics publishes work that analyzes how cultural identities, agencies and actors, political issues and conflicts, and global media are linked, characterized, examined, and resolved. In so doing, the journal supports the innovative study of established, embryonic, marginalized, or unexplored regions of cultural politics. Cultural Politics, while embodying the interdisciplinary coverage and discursive critical spirit of contemporary cultural studies, emphasizes how cultural theories and practices intersect with and elucidate analyses of political power. The journal invites articles on representation and visual culture; modernism and postmodernism; media, film, and communications; popular and elite art forms; the politics of production and consumption; language; ethics and religion; desire and psychoanalysis; art and aesthetics; the culture industry; technologies; academics and the academy; cities, architecture, and the spatial; global capitalism; Marxism; value and ideology; the military, weaponry, and war; power, authority, and institutions; global governance and democracy; political parties and social movements; human rights; community and cosmopolitanism; transnational activism and change; the global public sphere; the body; identity and performance; heterosexual, transsexual, lesbian, and gay sexualities; race, blackness, whiteness, and ethnicity; the social inequalities of the global and the local; patriarchy, feminism, and gender studies; postcolonialism; and political activism.
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