稳定通胀的不确定性

I. Yotzov, Lena Anayi, N. Bloom, Philip D. Bunn, P. Mizen, Özgen Öztürk, Gregory Thwaites
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们引入了一种新的衡量自身价格通胀不确定性的方法,使用来自英国企业的大型代表性调查的公司层面数据。自2021年初以来,通货膨胀的不确定性显著增加,尽管类似的销售不确定性指标有所下降。我们还发现,在通胀不确定性方面存在很大的横截面差异,小型企业和商品行业的不确定性尤其高。最后,我们表明,对自己的价格预期更不确定的公司在12个月后的预测误差更高。这些发现表明,通货膨胀的不确定性可能对理解企业绩效很重要。
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Firm Inflation Uncertainty
We introduce a new measure of own-price inflation uncertainty using firm-level data from a large and representative survey of UK businesses. Inflation uncertainty has increased significantly since the start of 2021, even as a similar measure of sales uncertainty has declined. We also find large cross-sectional differences in inflation uncertainty, with uncertainty particularly elevated for smaller firms and those in the goods sector. Finally, we show that firms that are more uncertain about their own price expectations experience higher forecast errors 12 months later. These findings suggest that inflation uncertainty may be important for understanding firm performance.
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