当用心理疗法治疗重度抑郁症时,什么对谁有效?

G. Murray, E. Bell, Darryl L Bassett, P. Boyce, R. Bryant, P. Hazell, M. Hopwood, B. Lyndon, R. Mulder, R. Porter, Ajeet B. Singh, G. Malhi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在澳大利亚和新西兰精神病学杂志上,56%(9)的职业水平是女性,而在高级研究水平上,这一比例显著下降到3/40(7.5%)。要更深入地了解造成这种差异的系统性障碍,一个重要的考虑因素是,在这些奖励和资助计划中,职业中断和相对机会框架是如何应用的。我们不知道在RANZCP中有一个框架或指导方针支持这些考虑,并认为这是迫切需要的。积极的一面是,Suetani等人报告说,在2021年,RANZCP建立了临床学术精神病学指导委员会,以“咨询和建议下一代学术精神科医生”。我们希望该指导委员会在其活动中具有代表性和协商性;包容性别、学术水平、肤色和土著代表的多样性;并寻求跨专业,跨州,跨地区和跨国家的观点。总之,我们重申Suetani等人(2022)的呼吁,需要更多关于精神病学研究人员的数据,需要更明确的研究培训成果,最后,需要国家努力促进、实施和维持精神病学研究人员的培训。
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What works for whom when treating major depression with psychotherapy?
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 56(9) career level have been women, and this significantly decreases to 3/40 (7.5%) at senior research level. An important consideration in gaining a deeper understanding of the systemic barriers underpinning this disparity is how career disruption and relative-toopportunity frameworks are applied in these award and grant schemes. We are not aware of a framework or guidelines supporting such considerations within the RANZCP and argue that this is urgently needed. On a positive note, Suetani et al. report that in 2021, the RANZCP established the Clinical Academic Psychiatry Steering Committee to ‘consult and advise the next generation of academic-psychiatrists’. We are hope ful that this Steering Committee is representative and consultative in its activities; inclusive in diversity across gender, academic level, colour and indigenous representation; and seeking cross-specialty and state, territory and binational perspectives. In summary, we reiterate Suetani et al.’s (2022) call for more data regarding the psychiatry research workforce, the need for greater clarity in the outcomes of research training efforts and finally, a national effort required to promote, implement and sustain the training of psychiatrist researchers.
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