通过数字卫生干预措施加强和维持卫生相关成果

R. Goel, S. Vishnoi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗ICT包括一系列干预措施,包括远程医疗、电子健康记录(EHR)、数据分析、人工智能、传感器技术和可穿戴设备。在实现可持续发展目标的过程中,加快发展尊重人民需求和价值观的负担得起的可持续卫生系统的时机已经到来。因为,作为卫生规划的一个组成部分,它可以增强能力,提高卫生发展规划的整体有效性。数字化和技术进步(包括传感器)正在将互联医疗转变为包容性医疗,从而能够在医疗机构内外对慢性病患者进行远程监控和支持。因此,可穿戴生物传感器在疾病的预防、早期诊断、控制和治疗方面越来越有效。人们还观察到,由于2019冠状病毒病的流行,世界在医疗保健方面发生了根本性的转变,向远程患者监测(RPM)的新转变。辅助信息通信技术还确保老年人和慢性病弱势群体的安全、社会沟通和更大的独立性。考虑到这一点,已经提出了信通技术辅助的保健模式,强调保健服务促进健康和福祉的社会经济和技术伦理层面。
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Strengthening and Sustaining Health-Related Outcomes Through Digital Health Interventions
Healthcare ICT includes a range of interventions including telemedicine, electronic health records (EHR), data analytics, artificial intelligence, sensor technology, and wearables devices. In achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the time has come to accelerate the development of affordable and sustainable health systems that respect people's needs and values. Because, as a component of a health program, it can augment capacity and improve the overall effectiveness of a health development program. Digitalization and technological advances, including sensors, are transforming connected healthcare into inclusive healthcare, enabling remote monitoring and support for chronically ill patients both inside and outside healthcare facilities. Therefore, wearable biosensors are becoming increasingly effective in the prevention, early diagnosis, control, and treatment of diseases. It has also been observed that due to the COVID-19 epidemic, the world has undergone a radical shift in healthcare with a new shift towards Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM). Assistive ICT also ensures safety, social communication, and greater independence for elderly and vulnerable people with chronic diseases. Bearing in this mind, ICT-assisted healthcare paradigm has been proposed that emphasizes on socio-economic and techno-ethical dimensions of healthcare services for health and wellbeing.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review (JESTR) is a peer reviewed international journal publishing high quality articles dediicated to all aspects of engineering. The Journal considers only manuscripts that have not been published (or submitted simultaneously), at any language, elsewhere. Contributions are in English. The Journal is published by the Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology (EMaTTech), located in Kavala, Greece. All articles published in JESTR are licensed under a CC BY-NC license. Copyright is by the publisher and the authors.
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