比较美国和俄罗斯的分级标准

Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.12988/JITE.2018.896

O. Kosheleva, V. Kreinovich

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在美国，成绩通常是基于综合笔试，学生展示知识的主题比例越大，学生的成绩越高。相比之下，在俄罗斯，分数是基于口试，大部分分数来自学生回答几个(通常是三个)随机选择的主题的问题。一个自然的问题是:这两种评分标准之间的关系是什么?事实证明，“优秀”和“良好”在两个量表中的含义相同，而美国的“满意”水平高于俄罗斯的类似水平。数学学科分类:97B70

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Comparing US and Russian Grading Scales

In the US, grades are usually based on comprehensive written exams: the larger the proportion of topic in which the student shows knowledge, the higher the student’s grade. In contrast, in Russia, the grades are based on oral exams, and the bulk of the grade comes from a student answering questions of a few (usually, three) randomly selected topics. A natural question is: what is the relation between the two grading scales? It turns out that “excellent” and “good” grades means the same in both scales, while the US “satisfactory” level is higher than a similar Russian level. Mathematics Subject Classification: 97B70

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