基于信息建模技术的项目实现软件的选择

IF 0.1 Q4 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI:10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-13-13
S. Shilkina, O. Ivanova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

建筑物信息建模与在集中存储库中收集有关建筑物的数据的过程相关联,这些数据由建筑物生命周期的每个阶段的所有涉众使用。这些资料不仅对于设施主要结构的设计和建造是必要的,而且对于建筑物工程设备的控制系统的发展也是必要的,这些控制系统包括供电、供水、卫生、供暖、通风和空调的控制系统。有关建筑及其系统的相关信息是过程自动化设计的基础,为优化管理策略提供了新的机会,既提高了设施的能源效率,又方便了用户。在建筑的运行阶段,涉及到来自不同领域和层次的专家,他们需要从其他项目参与者那里获得信息和文件。此外,信息建模技术(TIM)的使用避免了对象上数据的重复,并显著提高了存储信息的可靠性。出于这个原因,今天有许多解决BIM任务的软件供应商,他们为单个阶段和对象的整个生命周期提供解决方案,从项目概念的发展开始,到完成运营后的建筑物拆除。本文的目的是对来自不同开发人员的软件进行比较分析,以显示在建筑物生命周期的各个阶段使用信息建模技术进行项目开发的可能性。
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The choice of software for the implementation of projects based on information modeling technologies
Building information modeling is associated with the process of collecting data about a building in a centralized repository, the data of which is used by all stakeholders at each stage of the building's life cycle. This information is necessary not only for the design and construction of the main structures of the facility, but also for the development of control systems for the engineering equipment of the building, these include control systems for power supply, water supply, sanitation, heating, ventilation and air conditioning. Relevant information about both the building and its systems is the basis for the design of process automation, providing new opportunities to optimize the management strategy, both to improve the energy efficiency of the facility and for the convenience of users. At the stage of operation of the building, specialists from various fields and levels are involved, who need information and documents from other project participants. In addition, the use of information modeling technologies (TIM) avoids duplication of data on the object and significantly increases the reliability of stored information. For this reason, today there are many software vendors for solving BIM tasks, they offer solutions both for individual stages and for the entire life of the object, starting with the development of the project concept and ending with the demolition of the building upon completion of operation. The purpose of this article is to conduct a comparative analysis of software from different developers, to show the possibilities of using information modeling technologies for the development of projects for the construction and operation of a building at the stages of its life cycle.
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture
Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
28
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