欧文·弗拉纳根规范性心灵科学的神秘主义

IF 0.6 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION Zygon Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI:10.1111/ZYGO.12381
Mikael Leidenhag
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文批判性地分析了欧文·弗拉纳根的物理主义,并试图从当代神经科学中推导出伦理规范性。有人认为,尽管弗拉纳根对“新神秘主义者”进行了严厉的批评,但神经物理主义还是需要一种神秘主义的形式,而且它未能适当地将人类的心理置于物理主义之中。弗拉纳根试图通过展示如何从科学中推导出美好生活的描述,将灵性和物理主义本体论结合在一起。这一尝试受到了批评,并表明弗拉纳根未能建立道德规范与物理主义之间的一致性。因此,另一种形式的神秘主义似乎出现在规范的心灵科学中。
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THE MYSTERIANISM OF OWEN FLANAGAN'S NORMATIVE MIND SCIENCE
This paper critically analyzes Owen Flanagan’s physicalism and attempt at deriving ethical normativity from current neuroscience. It is argued that neurophysicalism, despite Flanagan’s harsh critique of “the new mysterians”, entails a form of mysterianism and that it fails to appropriately ground human mentality within physicalism. Flanagan seeks to bring spirituality and a physicalist ontology together by showing how it is possible to derive an account of the good life from science. This attempt is critiqued and it is shown that Flanagan fails to establish the consistency between ethical normativity and physicalism. Hence, another form of mysterianism seems to emerge within this normative mind science.
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来源期刊
Zygon
Zygon Multiple-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
50.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Zygon focuses on the questions of meaning and values that challenge individual and social existence today. It brings together the best thinking of the day from the physical, biological, and social sciences with ideas from philosophy, theology, and religious studies. The journal"s contributors seek to keep united what may often become disconnected: values with knowledge, goodness with truth, religion with science.
期刊最新文献
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