新型聚吡咯/银纳米复合材料的电化学合成及其对过氧化氢还原的电催化性能

Ruma Gupta, K. Jayachandran, J. Gamare, B. Rajeshwari, S. Gupta, J. Kamat
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引用次数: 4

摘要

提出了一种简单的电化学合成聚吡咯/银纳米复合材料的方法。该方法是基于吡咯的动电位聚合,然后用单个恒电位脉冲电沉积银。所合成的聚吡啶薄膜中嵌有银纳米立方。利用场发射扫描电镜和x射线衍射对纳米复合材料的形貌和结构进行了表征。电子顺磁共振研究表明,银纳米颗粒沉积在聚吡咯上导致载流子密度增加,表明所得到的复合材料的导电性增强。考察了所制备的复合材料还原过氧化氢的电催化性能,并与相应的PPy膜和裸玻碳电极进行了比较。
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Novel Electrochemical Synthesis of Polypyrrole/Ag Nanocomposite and Its Electrocatalytic Performance towards Hydrogen Peroxide Reduction
A simple electrochemical method of synthesis of polypyrrole/silver (PPy/Ag) nanocomposite is presented. The method is based on potentiodynamic polymerization of pyrrole followed by electrodeposition of silver employing a single potentiostatic pulse. The synthesized PPy film has embedded Ag nanocubes. The morphology and structure of the resulting nanocomposite were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Electron paramagnetic resonance studies showed that silver nanoparticle deposition on polypyrrole leads to an increase in carrier density, indicative of enhanced conductivity of the resulting composite. Electrocatalytic performance of the prepared composite was examined for reduction of hydrogen peroxide and was compared with corresponding PPy film and bare glassy carbon electrode.
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