阿尔巴尼亚医疗急救服务:管理理念的挑战与改进

A. Dogjani, K. Haxhirexha, A. Ibrahimi, Amarildo Blloshmi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在紧急情况下为患者提供紧急医疗服务是世界上所有卫生系统中最重要的方面,因为这是患者与一个国家卫生系统的第一个也是最微妙的对抗点。所有寻求紧急医疗服务的病人,以及在获得这种服务方面的最轻微延误,对他们来说都被理解为"生与死"的问题,他们对此相当敏感。虽然在锻炼过程中学习或培训上述活动,结合实际研究数据,并与国际紧急医疗服务的结果进行比较,仍然是未来的挑战。从而统一了基于科研证据的应急服务绩效指标评价标准。救护车服务基本上只有小型车辆,有些只有两个担架,没有必要的设备。作为应急人员工作的管理人员只接受过几个小时的有限急救培训,这些培训被称为“合适的人员”。救护人员的职责是双重的。结论:医疗紧急事件的变化和多样性,包括创伤性、致命和创伤后发病紧急事件的增加趋势,不断给医疗紧急服务带来压力。所有这些改进都将通过改善治疗质量和降低医疗费用来提高效率。
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Medical Emergency Services in Albania, the Challenges and Improvements of Concepts in Management
Introduction: Emergency medical service for patients in emergency situations is the most important aspect of all health systems in the world, as this is the first and most delicate point of confrontation of the patient with the health system of a country. All patients seeking urgent medical care, and the slightest delay in access to this service, by the population, is understood as a matter of "life or death" for them, to which they are quite sensitive. While learning or training during the process of exercising said activity combined with actual study data and comparisons with the results of international emergency medical services remains a challenge of the future. Thus the evaluation criteria of performance indicators of the emergency service based on scientific research evidence are unified. Ambulance services were basically just small vehicles, some with two stretchers, without the necessary equipment. Managers working as emergency personnel had only a few hours of limited first aid training which were referred to as "suitable personnel". The duties of the ambulance service personnel were two-fold. On the one hand, they transported the sick and planned the so-called regulated ambulance service… Conclusion: The changes and diversity of medical emergencies including increasing trends of traumatic, mortal, and post-traumatic morbidity emergencies constantly put pressure on medical emergency services. All of these improvements will yield results in increasing efficiency by improving the quality of treatment and reducing the cost of medical care.
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