具有预测模型的智能智能路灯系统

M. Suresh, A. S, P. V, M. A.
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文提出了智能路灯的发展,通过应用可靠的智能管理建议的方法,最大限度地减少电力的浪费,这对于生活在现代平台上的下一代的富裕生活方式至关重要。该模型包括三个主要阶段,即维护阶段、自动自适应开/关控制阶段和用电量预测阶段。为了应用该技术,采用了Wi-Fi模块、光相关传感器(LDR)、加速度计和超声波传感器。加速度计传感器用于识别磁极倾斜度,并向控制室或用户报告紧急情况。然后,利用LDR传感器根据大气强度水平来实现路灯的开关。这种交换可以使用基于LDR的ESP8266来执行。超声波传感器有助于感知在指定范围内的任何车辆或人员的存在,然后以100%的亮度发光,否则它会降低并仅以60%的强度发光。在此基础上,提出了一种基于改进贝叶斯神经网络(IBNN)的预测模型。IBNN模型的需求是报告一段时间内的电力使用情况。建议的工程消除了夜间没有车辆或非法闯入者通过时的电力浪费。此外,通过应用这三个传感器,利用物联网框架开发了一种有效的智能自动灯。
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An Intelligent Smart Street Light System with Predictive model
This paper proposes the development of intelligent street lights that minimizes the wastage of power by applying the method of reliable smart mangement proposal that is essential for a wealthy lifestyle for upcoming generations living in modern platform. The propsoed model involves three main stages namely maintenence stage, automatic adaptive ON/OFF control stage and prediction of electricity consumption stage. In order to apply this technique, a Wi-Fi module, Light dependent sensor (LDR), accelerometer and ultrasonic sensors are employed. The accelerometer sensor is utilized for identifying the pole inclination and report the emergency condition to control room or user. Then, LDR sensor is employed to turn ON-OFF of street lights with respect to atmosphere intensity level. This switching could be performed using ESP8266 based on the LDR. Ultrasonic sensor helps to sense the presence of any vechicle or person in a specified range, then light glows with 100% brightness else, it is reduced and glow with only with the intensity of 60%. Besides, a predictive model based on imporved bayesian neural netwok (IBNN) model is applied. The need of IBNN model is to report the utilization of the power for a period of specific duration. The propsoed work eliminates the power wastage during night time if there is no vechicle or trespassers passing. Moreover, by applying these three sensors, an intelligent automatic light is developed using IoT frame work that is effective.
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