体育活动对印度女医学生学业成绩和职业倦怠的影响

Shehar Banu, Muneeb Jehan, Syed Arif Pasha
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摘要

背景:缺乏体育活动会导致许多后果,如肥胖、焦虑、压力、体重增加、抑郁和倦怠。医学生工作繁忙,忽视了体育锻炼的参与,重学习轻健康。这种模式不仅给学生带来了很多问题,也给社会带来了很多问题。目的:本研究旨在探讨体育活动对印度医科女学生学业成绩和职业倦怠的影响。材料与方法:采用自填封闭式量表对250名女大学生进行问卷调查。采用非概率方便抽样技术选择样本量。采用SPSS和PLS-SEM进行统计分析。研究发现,学年、体育活动、游戏时间、保持规律、每周没有游戏时间、家庭限制、没有空间和懒惰对学生的倦怠和学习成绩有显著影响。发现/结果:测量模型可靠有效。所有因子负荷、AVE和CR值均符合阈值标准。研究结果表明,参与游戏可以减少倦怠、情绪耗竭和人格解体,提高个人成就和学习成绩。结论:从研究结果显示,参加任何游戏,如足球,棒球,曲棍球,板球可以带来积极的结果,如良好的健康,健身,学生变得活跃,并提出新的想法,结论是,参加健康的活动帮助学生发展技能,有效地处理压力,抑郁和焦虑。
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THE IMPACT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE, AND BURNOUT OF FEMALE MEDICAL STUDENTS IN INDIA
Background: Lack of physical activities leads to many consequences such as obesity, anxiety, stress, weight gain, depression and burnout. Due to busy schedule of medical students majority of the students overlooked the participation in exercise and physical activities and prefer studies over health. This pattern has brought many issues not only in students but in the societies as well. Aim: Purpose of this paper was to determine the impact of physical activities on academic performance and burnout of medical female students in India. Material and Methods: Survey approach using self-administered closed ended scale was distributed among 250 female students. Non probability convenience sampling technique was used to select the sample size. SPSS and PLS-SEM were used for statistical analysis. It was found that there is significant effect on burnout and academic performance of students due to academic year, physical activities, time played, regularity maintained, no of hours played per week, family restrictions, non-availability of space and laziness. Findings/Results: Measurement model was also found reliable and valid. All factor loadings, AVE and CR values met threshold criteria. It is concluded that taking part in games could reduce burnout, emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization and enhance personal achievement and academic performance. Conclusions: From the findings it is revealed that taking part in any game such as football, baseball, hockey, cricket could bring positive outcomes such as good health, fitness, students become active and come up with new ideas, It is concluded that taking part in healthy activities help the students to develop skills, effectively handle stress, depression and anxiety.
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