高度城市化地区的移动激光扫描——以索非亚为例

C. Mickrenska‑Cherneva, A. Alexandrov
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摘要

摘要本文探讨了创建地籍物体三维模型的可能性——地籍包裹和建筑物,探索了不同的空间数据采集技术。四个地籍地块和位于其中的部分建筑被选择用于任务范围。位于建筑物内的独立物体尚未被检查。这些物品位于索非亚的Lozenets区,这是首都高度城市化的一部分。为了建立三维模型,使用全站仪和移动激光扫描进行了经典的土地测量测量。此外,还对获取的数据进行了评估。它是通过将建筑物的测量值与注册点云的测量值进行比较而得到的。评估结果表明,移动激光扫描技术具有范围大、精度高、数据采集速度快、细节水平高的优点,可有效再现现有建筑结构的高质量、准确数据。本文是亚历山大·亚历山德罗夫硕士论文的一部分。
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MOBILE LASER SCANNING IN HIGHLY URBANIZED AREA – A CASE STUDY IN SOFIA
Abstract. The paper examines the possibility to create a three-dimensional model of cadastral objects – cadastral parcels and buildings, exploring different spatial data acquisition technologies. Four cadastral parcel and part of the buildings situated in them are selected for the range of the task. Self-contained objects located in buildings have not been examined. The objects are located on the territory of Lozenets District, Sofia, which is highly urbanized part of the capital. In order to create a three-dimensional model, classical land surveying measurements with a total station and mobile laser scanning were performed. In addition, the acquired data is assessed. It is made by comparing measurements of the building to the measurements of the registered point cloud. The assessment results show that the mobile laser scanning technology is efficient to reproduce high quality and accurate data for existing building structures due to MLS advantages – the large range, high accuracy, fast data acquisition and high level of detail. The paper is a part of Alexander Alexandrov master thesis.
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