评估烧伤后长期预后的技术

IF 1 Q4 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE European burn journal Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI:10.3390/ebj3020028
R. Spiwak, S. Sareen, S. Logsetty
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引用次数: 1

摘要

烧伤不仅对烧伤幸存者的身体健康产生巨大影响,而且对个人及其支持系统的心理健康和社会结果也产生巨大影响。虽然很多影响发生在损伤点,但损伤后疼痛、感染、疤痕、炎症反应和代谢变化都会影响烧伤幸存者的长期健康。以下文章的目的是探讨如何在烧伤危险因素(包括健康的社会决定因素)的背景下检查与烧伤相关的长期结果,包括精神障碍、自杀、失去工作和生活质量。然后,我们讨论了检查烧伤后结果的方法,包括行政数据的重要作用,混合方法研究的优势,包括定性研究,以及考虑性别,性别和弱势群体的重要性,不仅在研究设计中,而且在预防和干预方案中。
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Techniques to Assess Long-Term Outcomes after Burn Injuries
Burn injuries have a tremendous impact on not only the physical health of the burn survivor, but also mental health and social outcomes of the individual and their support systems. While much effect occurs at the point of injury, post-injury pain, infection, scarring, inflammatory response and metabolic changes all impact the long-term health of the burn survivor. The goal of the following article is to explore how to examine long term outcomes associated with burn injury, including mental disorders, suicide, loss of work and quality of life in the context of risk factors for burn injury, including social determinants of health. We then discuss ways to examine post-burn outcomes, including the important role of administrative data, the advantages of mixed methodology research studies including qualitative research, and the importance of considering sex, gender and vulnerable populations, not only in study design, but in prevention and intervention programs.
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