美国教育部。

Skee Smith
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引用次数: 824

摘要

1988年的成人教育修正案要求教育部向国会提交一份关于识字定义的报告,然后估计成人识字的程度。在早期的人口普查局调查中,读写能力被定义为自我报告;在成人表现水平项目中,以能力为基础的方法;在1985年的国家教育进步评估(NAEP)中,读写能力被定义为“在各种成人环境中应用技能和知识”。全国工作场所扫盲项目正在使用NAEP定义,教育考试服务中心(ETS)也在1992年全国成人扫盲调查(NALS)中采用了NAEP定义,该调查将评估48个州居住在私人住宅和大学宿舍的具有全国代表性的成年人样本(16至64岁)。将进行约12,500个1小时的一对一面试。识字技能评估计划持续45分钟,在此期间,受访者将执行模拟任务。剩下的15分钟将用于获取背景资料。美国教育考试服务中心将为各州提供机会进行相应的州成人读写能力调查。(附信息联系人和委员会成员名单)(YLB) EDRS提供的副本是原始文件的最佳副本。
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The U.S. Department of Education.
The Adult Education Amendments of 1988 require the Department of Education to submit a report to Congress on the definition of literacy and then to estimate the extent of adult literacy. Literacy has been defined by self-report in early Census Bureau surveys, in a competency-based approach by the Adult Performance Level project, and as "the application of skills and knowledge across a variety of adult contexts" by the 1985 National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). The NAEP definition is being used by the National Workplace Literacy Project, and it has also been adopted by the Educational Testing Service (ETS) for the 1992 National Adult Literacy Survey (NALS), which will assess a nationally representative sample of adults (ages 16 through 64) residing in private houses and college dormitories in the 48 contiguous states. About 12,500 1-hour, one-on-one interviews will be conducted. The assessment of literacy skills is planned to last 45 minutes, during which respondents will perform simulation tasks. The remaining 15 minutes will be devoted to obtaining background information. ETS will offer states the opportunity to conduct a concomitant State Adult Literacy Survey. (Lists of information contacts and committee members are appended.) (YLB) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document.
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