热水和气调包装处理对石榴果实采后品质的影响。Hicaznar

IF 0.7 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI:10.15832/ANKUTBD.661496
A. Özdemir, E. Çandir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了热水(HW)和气调包装(MAP)处理对石榴果实采后品质的影响。Hicaznar。石榴果实立即采收后,进行以下处理:(1)将石榴果实在50℃热水中浸泡3分钟,放入塑料盒(HW)中保存;(2)用MAP袋(HW+MAP)包装热水浸过的水果;(3)用MAP袋(MAP)包装未经热水浸泡的水果;(4) 24℃水浸3 min,放入塑料盒(W);(5)未经HW和MAP处理的对照果实放入塑料盒(C)。冷藏期结束后,果实在6℃保存6个月,在20℃保存7天。MAP和HW+MAP处理减少了失重、真菌腐烂和果皮烫伤,并在6个月的冷藏和随后的保质期内保持果皮和假种皮的颜色和整体视觉质量。虽然与对照处理相比,HW处理减少了失重和真菌腐烂,但与MAP和HW+MAP处理相比,HW处理在保持质量参数方面效果不佳。
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Impact of Hot Water and Modified Atmosphere Packaging Treatments on the Postharvest Quality of Pomegranate Fruit cv. Hicaznar
Hot water (HW) and modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) treatments were evaluated to maintain postharvest quality of ‘pomegranate fruit cv. Hicaznar. After immediately harvest, pomegranate fruit was subjected to the following treatments: (1) Fruit was dipped in hot water (at 50 °C for 3 min) and stored in plastic boxes (HW); (2) fruit dipped in hot water was packaged with MAP bags (HW+MAP); (3) fruit without hot water dip was packaged in MAP bags (MAP); (4) fruit was dipped into water at 24 °C for 3 min and stored in plastic boxes (W) and (5) Control fruit without HW and MAP treatments was stored in plastic boxes (C). Fruit was then kept at 6 °C for 6 months and at 20 °C for 7 days after cold storage period. MAP and HW+MAP treatments reduced weight loss, fungal decay and husk scald, and maintained husk and aril color and overall visual quality for 6 months of cold storage and the subsequent shelf life period. Although HW treatment reduced weight loss and fungal decay compared to control treatment, was not effective as MAP and HW+MAP treatments to maintain quality parameters.
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来源期刊
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Journal of Agricultural Sciences AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.80
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