载人后勤航天器二次发电系统

C. Shinbrot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了在1968年以后的时间期间内,为24小时的轨道空间飞行和发射日期对12人后勤航天器的二次发电系统进行研究的结果。电力系统是根据性能、重量、散热器面积和可用性来评估的。二次动力系统包括燃料电池、电池、斯特林发动机、内燃机和涡轮机。在轨道空间飞行过程中,对发电系统进行了1-1/2 kw额定连续负荷评估,建立了系统的各种变化趋势。进入时,空气动力学控制的峰值功率要求为14千瓦。
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Secondary Power Generating System for a Manned Logistic Spacecraft
The results of a study of secondary power generating systems for a twelve-man logistic spacecraft are presented for orbital space flights of 24 hours and launch dates during the post 1968 time period. Power systems are evaluated on the basis of performance, weight, radiator area and availability. The secondary power systems considered were fuel cells, batteries, Stirling engines, internal combustion engines and turbines. The power generating systems are evaluated for a nominal 1-1/2 kwe continuous load during orbital space flight to establish the various system trends. The peak power requirement for aerodynamic control was established at 14 kwe during entry.
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