妊娠期阴道分泌物:早产时子宫收缩的关系

Ivanna Beru Brahmana, I. Inayati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景与目的:感染和炎症引起的阴道分泌物可导致胎膜早破,增加早产的风险。如果处理不当,早产会增加新生儿死亡风险和发病率。本研究旨在了解子宫收缩与早产的关系。材料与方法:对有阴道分泌物和无阴道分泌物的孕妇进行观察性研究和横断面设计,入选标准为胎龄16 ~ 37周,排除标准为有性传播疾病史的孕妇。结果:130例孕妇有阴道分泌物主诉77例(59.23%),无阴道分泌物主诉53例(40.77%)。大多数孕妇是第一次怀孕(初孕),孕龄29-36周。有阴道分泌物主诉的孕妇有68.8% (P =0.000)发生子宫收缩,无阴道分泌物主诉的孕妇没有发生子宫收缩。结论:妊娠期阴道分泌物有子宫收缩的危险,可能增加早产的发生率。总之,妊娠期阴道分泌物与早产有关。宫缩
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Vaginal Discharge in Pregnancy: The Relationship of Uterine Contractions in the Case of Preterm Birth
10.30699/jogcr.7.5.422 Background & Objective: Vaginal discharge caused by infection and inflammation could lead to premature rupture of the membranes, which increases the risk of premature labor. If not handled properly, preterm delivery elevates the neonatal mortality risk and morbidity rate. This study aims to know the relationship between uterine contractions with preterm. Materials & Methods: Observational research and cross-sectional design on pregnant women with vaginal discharge and without vaginal discharge based on criteria inclusion was gestational age 16–37 weeks, and exclusion criteria were pregnant women with a history of sexually transmitted diseases. Results: The results showed that there were 130 pregnant women, of whom 77 (59.23%) have vaginal discharge complaints, and 53 (40.77%) do not have vaginal discharge complaints. Most pregnant women were in their first pregnancy (primigravida) and with 29–36 weeks gestational age. Uterine contractions (his) occurred in 68.8% ( P =0.000) of pregnant women with vaginal discharge complaints but did not occur in pregnant women without vaginal discharge complaints. Conclusion: Vaginal discharge in pregnancy carries the risk of uterine contractions, which may increase the incidence of preterm birth. To conclude, vaginal discharge in pregnancy has a relationship with preterm birth. Contractions
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