南苏拉威西岛Tanakeke群岛Balangdatu村红树林伴生无脊椎动物的多样性

Crisnawati Crisnawati, M. Litaay, Dody Prisambodo, Slamet Santoso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2016年9月至12月,在南苏拉威西塔卡拉区Tanakeke regency的Balangdatu村对与红树林相关的无脊椎动物表层动物的多样性进行了研究。本研究的目的是了解田纳克群岛巴朗达图村红树林伴生无脊椎动物的多样性。样品采集采用探索性定量图法,尺寸为2 × 2 m,应用于三个不同的站点。数据分析包括绝对密度、均匀性指数(Shannon-wiener)、优势度指数和分布指数的计算。结果表明,该地区有9个部落13种外栖动物,分别为Littoraria sp 1、Cerithidea cingulata、Littoraria sp 2、Littoraria pallescens、Episesarma sp、Saccostrea cucullata、Pagurus sp、Terebralia sulcata、Cerithidea sp、Nerita planospira、Nisto hio、Littoraria scabra和Cassidula vespertilionis。其密度以Littoraria scabra最高,为0.72 ind/ m2。多样性指数较低,表明环境条件较差。站间分布指数<1,表明个体分散格局趋于均匀。
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Diversity of Invertebrate Epifaunas Associating with Mangrove In Balangdatu Village Tanakeke Islands of South Sulawesi
Research on the diversity of invertebrate epifaunas associating with mangroves in the Balangdatu village of Tanakeke regency, Takalar district, South Sulawesi, has been conducted from September to December 2016. The objective of this research was to know the diversity of invertebrate epifaunas associating with mangrove in Balangdatu Village of Tanakeke Islands. Sample collection was done by using explorative quantitatively plot methods with size 2 x 2 m, applied at three different stations. Data analysis includes calculation of Absolute density, Uniformity Index (Shannon-wiener), Dominance Index, and Distribution Index. The results showed that there were 13 species of epi fauna of 9 tribes, namely Littoraria sp 1, Cerithidea cingulata , Littoraria sp 2, Littoraria pallescens , Episesarma sp , Saccostrea cucullata , Pagurus sp, Terebralia sulcata , Cerithidea sp , Nerita planospira , Nisto histrio , Littoraria scabra , and Cassidula vespertilionis . The highest density was found in Littoraria scabra with a density of 0.72 ind/m 2 . Diversity indices are low which indicate depressed environmental conditions. Distribution Index values across stations <1 indicating that the pattern of individual dispersion tends to be uniform.
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