{"title":"在“绿色经济”平台上形成可持续的建筑对象生命周期","authors":"Lidiya Smolina","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The development of the \"green economy\" in Russia is slow compared to other countries. Our country is dependent on raw materials. However, Russia can be called a leader in hydropower. More than two hundred river hydroelectric power plants generate up to 20% of all electricity. The world's only tidal power plant operates in the Murmansk Region, and there are five geothermal stations in the Far East. \nSolar energy is also used: installations operate in a dozen regions (the most powerful is in the Crimea). There are still few wind farms in Russia – only 16. \nIn 2019, the national project \"Ecology\" was approved for five years. As part of its implementation, it is planned to eliminate unauthorized municipal landfills, reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere by 20% and \"improve\" the Volga and Baikal. This program also includes projects for the conservation of biological diversity and forests of Russia.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Formation of a sustainable life cycle of construction objects on the \\\"green economy\\\" platform\",\"authors\":\"Lidiya Smolina\",\"doi\":\"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The development of the \\\"green economy\\\" in Russia is slow compared to other countries. Our country is dependent on raw materials. However, Russia can be called a leader in hydropower. More than two hundred river hydroelectric power plants generate up to 20% of all electricity. The world's only tidal power plant operates in the Murmansk Region, and there are five geothermal stations in the Far East. \\nSolar energy is also used: installations operate in a dozen regions (the most powerful is in the Crimea). There are still few wind farms in Russia – only 16. \\nIn 2019, the national project \\\"Ecology\\\" was approved for five years. As part of its implementation, it is planned to eliminate unauthorized municipal landfills, reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere by 20% and \\\"improve\\\" the Volga and Baikal. This program also includes projects for the conservation of biological diversity and forests of Russia.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40951,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Formation of a sustainable life cycle of construction objects on the "green economy" platform
The development of the "green economy" in Russia is slow compared to other countries. Our country is dependent on raw materials. However, Russia can be called a leader in hydropower. More than two hundred river hydroelectric power plants generate up to 20% of all electricity. The world's only tidal power plant operates in the Murmansk Region, and there are five geothermal stations in the Far East.
Solar energy is also used: installations operate in a dozen regions (the most powerful is in the Crimea). There are still few wind farms in Russia – only 16.
In 2019, the national project "Ecology" was approved for five years. As part of its implementation, it is planned to eliminate unauthorized municipal landfills, reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere by 20% and "improve" the Volga and Baikal. This program also includes projects for the conservation of biological diversity and forests of Russia.