一维晶格φ4理论中的对称、混沌和温度

K. Aoki
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引用次数: 3

摘要

系统地分析了最小$\phi^4$理论在晶格上的对称性,以及由于对称原因而限制在子空间内运动的混沌轨迹。从热力学定律的角度讨论了自治哈密顿系统的混沌动力学。研究了稳态条件下理想气体温度不相等的构型的可能性。分析了局部(有限时间)Lyapunov指数的配对,研究了它们对系统能量、初始条件特征等因素的依赖关系。
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Symmetry, Chaos and Temperature in the One-dimensional Lattice φ4 Theory
The symmetries of the minimal $\phi^4$ theory on the lattice, and trajectories which are chaotic, yet restricted to motions within subspaces due to symmetry reasons, are systematically analyzed. The chaotic dynamics of autonomous Hamiltonian systems are discussed, in relation to the thermodynamic laws. Possibilities of configurations with non-equal ideal gas temperatures in the steady state are investigated. The pairing of local (finite-time) Lyapunov exponents are analyzed, and their dependence on various factors, such as energy of the system, characteristics of the initial conditions are studied.
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