时空数据的多粒度维度管理方法

Wen Cao, Wenhao Liu, Xiaochong Tong, Jianfei Wang, Feilin Peng, Yuzhen Tian, Jingwen Zhu
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摘要

为了理解社会空间中的复杂现象,监测人们活动轨迹的动态变化,我们需要更多的跨尺度数据。然而,在检索数据时,往往忽略了多尺度的影响,导致检索结果不完整。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种多粒度维度的时空数据管理方法。该方法系统地描述了维粒度和维粒度引起的模糊性,采用多尺度整数编码技术对多粒度维进行组织和管理,并根据不同尺度编码之间的相关性实现了数据查询结果的完整性。我们模拟了实验所需的时间和波段数据。实验结果表明:(1)该方法有效地解决了交集查询方法查询结果不完全的问题。(2)与传统的字符串编码相比,多尺度整数编码的查询效率提高了一倍。(3)不同维度粒度的比例对多尺度整数编码的查询效果有影响。当细粒度数据比例较高时,多尺度整数编码的优势更大。
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A Management Method of Multi-Granularity Dimensions for Spatiotemporal Data
To understand the complex phenomena in social space and monitor the dynamic changes in people’s tracks, we need more cross-scale data. However, when we retrieve data, we often ignore the impact of multi-scale, resulting in incomplete results. To solve this problem, we proposed a management method of multi-granularity dimensions for spatiotemporal data. This method systematically described dimension granularity and the fuzzy caused by dimension granularity, and used multi-scale integer coding technology to organize and manage multi-granularity dimensions, and realized the integrity of the data query results according to the correlation between the different scale codes. We simulated the time and band data for the experiment. The experimental results showed that: (1) this method effectively solves the problem of incomplete query results of the intersection query method. (2) Compared with traditional string encoding, the query efficiency of multiscale integer encoding is twice as high. (3) The proportion of different dimension granularity has an impact on the query effect of multi-scale integer coding. When the proportion of fine-grained data is high, the advantage of multi-scale integer coding is greater.
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