数据共享和可重复临床基因检测:成功与挑战。

Shan Yang, Melissa Cline, Can Zhang, Benedict Paten, Stephen E Lincoln
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引用次数: 8

摘要

临床基因数据的开放共享有望监测并最终提高临床检测实验室之间变异解释的可重复性。美国国立卫生研究院ClinVar计划开发了一个重要的公共数据资源,其中包括来自世界各地数百个实验室和诊所的提交。我们分析了ClinVar数据的一个子集,集中在特定的临床领域,我们发现实验室之间的可重复性很高(一致性为90%),尽管该数据集清楚地确定了社区面临的挑战。我们进一步回顾了常用测试的BRCA1和BRCA2基因的结果,这些结果显示出更高的一致性,尽管BRCA Exchange正在解决数据分散到不同孤岛的持续挑战。我们鼓励所有实验室和诊所为这些重要资源做出贡献。
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DATA SHARING AND REPRODUCIBLE CLINICAL GENETIC TESTING: SUCCESSES AND CHALLENGES.

Open sharing of clinical genetic data promises to both monitor and eventually improve the reproducibility of variant interpretation among clinical testing laboratories. A significant public data resource has been developed by the NIH ClinVar initiative, which includes submissions from hundreds of laboratories and clinics worldwide. We analyzed a subset of ClinVar data focused on specific clinical areas and we find high reproducibility (>90% concordance) among labs, although challenges for the community are clearly identified in this dataset. We further review results for the commonly tested BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which show even higher concordance, although the significant fragmentation of data into different silos presents an ongoing challenge now being addressed by the BRCA Exchange. We encourage all laboratories and clinics to contribute to these important resources.

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