供应链金融模式下应收账款质押融资演化博弈研究

Yiyu Xia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在实践中,由于信息不对称和博弈参与者的有限理性,博弈参与者采取的大多数行动都是非理性的。进化博弈论以有限理性为基础,通过系统论的视角来看待群体行为的调整过程。因此,本文将运用演化博弈的思想来探讨供应链金融模式下中小企业应收账款质押融资问题。本文在博弈双方都是有限理性的基础上建立模型。在现实生活中,个体的行为更倾向于有限理性。通过构建有限理性下的演化博弈模型,我们可以看到银行与贷款公司之间的最终演化结果与诸多因素有关。从进化博弈的阶段图中可以看出,阶段图虚线两侧的面积主要由利润矩阵决定,但最终进化的方向主要由博弈的初始状态决定。
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A Study on Evolution Game of Accounts Receivable Pledge Financing in Supply Chain Finance Model
In practice, due to information asymmetry and the bounded rationality of game participants, most of the actions taken by game participants are irrational. The evolutionary game theory is based on bounded rationality and looks at the adjustment process of group behavior through the perspective of system theory. Therefore, this paper will use the idea of evolutionary game to discuss the issue of SMEs' accounts receivable pledge financing under the supply chain finance model. This paper builds the model on the basis that both sides of the game are bounded rationality. In real life, the behavior of individuals tends to be more bounded rationality. By constructing an evolutionary game model under bounded rationality, we can see that the final evolution result between banks and loan companies is related to many factors. From the phase diagram of the evolutionary game, it can be seen that the area on both sides of the dotted line of the phase diagram is mainly determined by the profit matrix, but the direction of the final evolution is mainly determined by the initial state of the game.
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