缺铁和补铁对球员表现的影响:以莱莫和安贝里科超级联赛俱乐部为例。

Samson Getu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在研究缺铁和补充铁对球员表现的影响:以莱莫和安贝里科超级联赛足球俱乐部为例。采用实验研究设计。样本量的确定和抽样技术采用有目的抽样技术方法,通过对运动员年龄水平进行分类来确定样本量。数据采集工具为:以米、公斤为单位测量人体测量(年龄、身高、体重、BMI),以12分钟跑步试验测量心血管耐力,以间歇训练后的心跳计数测量阿斯特兰德三哩试验静息心率。采用配对样本T检验分析运动员补药前后的血液学变化和成绩变化。结果表明,补铁和12周训练后,血液学和运动效率评分有显著变化。根据研究结果,足球运动员在日常饮食的基础上,应适当补充铁元素,并控制训练强度。
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The Effect of Iron Deficiency and Supplementation on Players Performance: In Case of Lemo and Ambericho Super League Football Clubs.
This study was aimed to examine the effect of iron deficiency and supplementation on player’s performance: in case of lemo and Ambericho super league football clubs. Experimental study design was employed. Sampling size determination and sampling technique was used purposive sampling technique method and sampling size was determined by classifying player’s age level. The instrument of data collection were anthropometric (age, height, weight and BMI) measured by meter and kilogram, cardiovascular endurance test measured by 12 minute run test and Astrand tridmile test resting heart rate measured by counting heart beat after interval training. The analyses were carried out by using paired sample T test to analyze player’s hematological change and performance change before and after supplementations by using. The result show that there is significant change was scored on hematological and performance efficiency after supplementation of Iron and 12 week training. Based on the result football players in addition to daily food menu they should have supplement iron with managed training intensity.
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