通过单细胞分析了解调节性B细胞发育

The Meducator Pub Date : 2019-08-20 DOI:10.35493/medu.35.19
S. Visva, J. Oliveria, Ruby Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于人类调节性B细胞的研究很少,部分原因可能是由于它们对免疫抑制细胞因子(如IL-10)的反应不一致。这篇批判性综述的目的是检查我们目前对调节性B细胞发育的理解,如分化的时间点,以及如何在计算机模拟中改进这种理解。具体来说,对细胞表面标记物和信号分子变化的生物信息学分析可以帮助我们理解细胞命运决定的时间和B细胞分化的调节性。利用生物信息学和计算机方法跟踪调节性B细胞的轨迹可以提高我们对它们在许多神经退行性疾病(如多发性硬化症)中的作用的理解。
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Understanding regulatory B cell development with single cell analyses
There is very little research concerning human regulatory B cells and this may in part be due to their inconsistent responsesto immunosuppressive cytokines such as IL-10. The purpose of this critical review is to examine our current understandingof regulatory B cell development, such as time points of differentiation, and how in silico computer modelling can improvethis understanding. Specifically, bioinformatic analysis of the changes in cell surface markers and signalling moleculescan help guide our understanding of the timing of cell-fate decisions and regulatory B cell differentiation. Trackingregulatory B cell trajectory with bioinformatics and in silico methods may improve our understanding of their role in manyneurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
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