乌克兰战略性矿产矿产原料基地系统分析

V. Mykhailov, S. Vyzhva, S. Paiuk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对乌克兰经济具有战略意义的矿产资源基础(MRB)进行了系统分析。从其投资吸引力的角度确定了四类战略矿产:传统(铁、锰、钛、铀、高岭土、砂型成型、建筑石材、石英原料、耐火粘土);前景看好(稀土、锆铪、锂、钪、锗、石墨、钾盐、磨料原料、压电光学原料);有前途的(镍、钴、铬、铝、铜、钽、铌、铍、金、磷矿、磷灰石、萤石、海绿石、制糖工业用石灰石、助熔剂石灰石和白云石、膨润土粘土、长石、粗粒半宝石);前景不明朗(钒、铅锌、钨、钼、铂矿物、锶、镁、砷、铷、铯、重晶石、硼、钠钠矿、溴和碘、矿物吸附剂、高铝原料、矿物生产涂料原料、氟、硫)。确定了乌克兰金属、工业矿产和岩石矿床的投资吸引力因素和标准,并对其进行了专家评价,提出了建立和谐发展的战略矿产均衡投资吸引力的途径。
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SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF THE MINERAL RAW MATERIAL BASE OF STRATEGIC MINERALS OF UKRAINE
A systematic analysis of the mineral resource base (MRB) of strategically important minerals for the Ukrainian economy is carried out. Four categories of strategic minerals from the point of view of their investment attractiveness are identified: traditional (iron, manganese, titanium, uranium, kaolin, sand molding, building stones, quartz raw materials, refractory clay); highly promising (rare earths, zirconium and hafnium, lithium, scandium, germanium, graphite, potassium salts, abrasive raw materials, piezooptical raw materials); promising (nickel, cobalt, chromium, aluminum, copper, tantalum and niobium, beryllium, gold, phosphorite, apatite, fluorspar, glauconite, limestones for sugar industry, flux limestones and dolomites, bentonite clays, feldspar, rough semi-precious stones); with unclear prospects (vanadium, lead and zinc, tungsten, molybdenum, platinum minerals, strontium, magnesium, arsenic, rubidium, cesium, barite, boron, dawsonite, bromine and iodine, mineral sorbents, high alumina raw materials, raw materials for mineral production of paints, fluorine, sulfur). Factors and criteria of investment attractiveness are determined and its expert assessment for deposits of metallic and industrial minerals and rocks of Ukraine is carried out, ways of creation of harmoniously developed balanced MRB of strategic minerals are shown.
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HISTORY, CURRENT STATE AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF GEOELECTROMAGNETIC RESEARCH IN UKRAINE HIGHLY PROSPECTIVE OBJECTS OF THE MINERAL AND RAW MATERIAL BASE OF UKRAINE. PART 1. METALLIC MINERALS CRETACEOUS RIFTING IN THE GEOLOGICAL HISTORY OF THE UKRAINIAN SECTOR OF THE BLACK SEA GEOPHYSICS OF PEDOSPHERE IN KYIV UNIVERSITY REGIONAL MINERAL AND RAW MATERIAL BASES AS A KEY FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE DURING THE WAR AND POST-WAR PERIODS
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