{"title":"混合边界条件下复杂管道非稳态气体运动数学模型的实现","authors":"I. F. Chuprov, A. O. Kuvakina, M. S. Parmuzina","doi":"10.17122/ntj-oil-2023-2-95-105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study of the movement of real fluid is necessary in the design of not only gas and oil pipelines, but also other hydraulic machines. Mathematical models of the unsteady movement of a liquid or gas are also necessary when solving a number of prob-lems in the operation of pipeline systems. Such tasks can be: pipeline condition monitoring, operating modes optimizing, emergency situations analyzing and others. Attempts to model the dynamics of pressure in pipelines with selection or pumping at given points led to systems of partial differential equations with boundary conditions between the zones of the pipeline section in question. If there are n sampling points (swapping), then we have to solve a system of n + 1 equations. This is due to cumbersome calculations, and sometimes with insurmountable difficulties. Use of the impulse function by Dirac M.A. Huseynzade and his students in oilfield mechanics and in pipe hydraulics made it possible to describe non-stationary processes in complex pipeline systems using a single equation. A section of a pipeline system is usually called «complex» if there are sampling-pumping points, pumping station or different sections of the pipeline have different coefficients of hydraulic resistance or diameters. This article discusses the horizontal section of the pipeline with sampling and pumping points. The problem is solved under mixed boundary conditions using a finite Fourier sine transform. Graphs of pressure dynamics for cases of selection, pumping and without them have been constructed. Special cases are considered. Calculation formulas convenient for practical application are obtained.","PeriodicalId":42555,"journal":{"name":"Nauka i Tehnologii Truboprovodnogo Transporta Nefti i Nefteproduktov-Science & Technologies-Oil and Oil Products Pipeline Transportation","volume":"4 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IMPLEMENTATION OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF NONSTATIONARY GAS MOVEMENT IN A COMPLEX PIPELINE UNDER MIXED BOUNDARY CONDITIONS\",\"authors\":\"I. F. Chuprov, A. O. Kuvakina, M. S. Parmuzina\",\"doi\":\"10.17122/ntj-oil-2023-2-95-105\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The study of the movement of real fluid is necessary in the design of not only gas and oil pipelines, but also other hydraulic machines. Mathematical models of the unsteady movement of a liquid or gas are also necessary when solving a number of prob-lems in the operation of pipeline systems. Such tasks can be: pipeline condition monitoring, operating modes optimizing, emergency situations analyzing and others. Attempts to model the dynamics of pressure in pipelines with selection or pumping at given points led to systems of partial differential equations with boundary conditions between the zones of the pipeline section in question. If there are n sampling points (swapping), then we have to solve a system of n + 1 equations. This is due to cumbersome calculations, and sometimes with insurmountable difficulties. Use of the impulse function by Dirac M.A. Huseynzade and his students in oilfield mechanics and in pipe hydraulics made it possible to describe non-stationary processes in complex pipeline systems using a single equation. A section of a pipeline system is usually called «complex» if there are sampling-pumping points, pumping station or different sections of the pipeline have different coefficients of hydraulic resistance or diameters. This article discusses the horizontal section of the pipeline with sampling and pumping points. The problem is solved under mixed boundary conditions using a finite Fourier sine transform. Graphs of pressure dynamics for cases of selection, pumping and without them have been constructed. Special cases are considered. Calculation formulas convenient for practical application are obtained.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42555,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nauka i Tehnologii Truboprovodnogo Transporta Nefti i Nefteproduktov-Science & Technologies-Oil and Oil Products Pipeline Transportation\",\"volume\":\"4 5 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nauka i Tehnologii Truboprovodnogo Transporta Nefti i Nefteproduktov-Science & Technologies-Oil and Oil Products Pipeline Transportation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17122/ntj-oil-2023-2-95-105\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nauka i Tehnologii Truboprovodnogo Transporta Nefti i Nefteproduktov-Science & Technologies-Oil and Oil Products Pipeline Transportation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17122/ntj-oil-2023-2-95-105","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究真实流体的运动不仅在油气管道的设计中是必要的,在其他液压机的设计中也是必要的。在解决管道系统运行中的许多问题时,液体或气体的非定常运动的数学模型也是必要的。这些任务包括:管道状态监测、运行模式优化、紧急情况分析等。试图在给定点上用选择或泵送方式对管道中的压力动力学进行建模,导致在所讨论的管道段区域之间存在边界条件的偏微分方程系统。如果有n个采样点(交换),那么我们必须解一个n + 1个方程的系统。这是由于繁琐的计算,有时还有无法克服的困难。Dirac M.A. Huseynzade和他的学生在油田力学和管道水力学中使用脉冲函数,使得用一个方程来描述复杂管道系统中的非平稳过程成为可能。如果有取样泵站,或者管道的不同部分具有不同的水力阻力系数或直径,则管道系统的一段通常被称为“复杂”。本文讨论了带采样点和抽水点的管道水平段。用有限傅里叶正弦变换在混合边界条件下求解了该问题。构造了有选择、抽送和无选择情况下的压力动态图。特殊情况也要考虑。得到了便于实际应用的计算公式。
IMPLEMENTATION OF A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF NONSTATIONARY GAS MOVEMENT IN A COMPLEX PIPELINE UNDER MIXED BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
The study of the movement of real fluid is necessary in the design of not only gas and oil pipelines, but also other hydraulic machines. Mathematical models of the unsteady movement of a liquid or gas are also necessary when solving a number of prob-lems in the operation of pipeline systems. Such tasks can be: pipeline condition monitoring, operating modes optimizing, emergency situations analyzing and others. Attempts to model the dynamics of pressure in pipelines with selection or pumping at given points led to systems of partial differential equations with boundary conditions between the zones of the pipeline section in question. If there are n sampling points (swapping), then we have to solve a system of n + 1 equations. This is due to cumbersome calculations, and sometimes with insurmountable difficulties. Use of the impulse function by Dirac M.A. Huseynzade and his students in oilfield mechanics and in pipe hydraulics made it possible to describe non-stationary processes in complex pipeline systems using a single equation. A section of a pipeline system is usually called «complex» if there are sampling-pumping points, pumping station or different sections of the pipeline have different coefficients of hydraulic resistance or diameters. This article discusses the horizontal section of the pipeline with sampling and pumping points. The problem is solved under mixed boundary conditions using a finite Fourier sine transform. Graphs of pressure dynamics for cases of selection, pumping and without them have been constructed. Special cases are considered. Calculation formulas convenient for practical application are obtained.