{"title":"一类具有目标集边界曲率跳跃的时间最优控制问题散射曲线的构造","authors":"P. Lebedev, A. A. Uspenskii","doi":"10.35634/2226-3594-2020-55-07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider a time-optimal control problem on the plane with a circular vectogram of velocities and a non-convex target set with a boundary having a finite number of points of discontinuity of curvature. We study the problem of identifying and constructing scattering curves that form a singular set of the optimal result function in the case when the points of discontinuity of curvature have one-sided curvatures of different signs. It is shown that these points belong to pseudo-vertices that are characteristic points of the boundary of the target set, which are responsible for the generation of branches of a singular set. The structure of scattering curves and the optimal trajectories starting from them, which fall in the neighborhood of the pseudo-vertex, is investigated. A characteristic feature of the case under study is revealed, consisting in the fact that one pseudo-vertex can generate two different branches of a singular set. The equation of the tangent to the smoothness points of the scattering curve is derived. A scheme is proposed for constructing a singular set, based on the construction of integral curves for first-order differential equations in normal form, the right-hand sides of which are determined by the geometry of the boundary of the target in neighborhoods of the pseudo-vertices. The results obtained are illustrated by the example of solving the control problem when the target set is a one-dimensional manifold.","PeriodicalId":42053,"journal":{"name":"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Construction of scattering curves in one class of time-optimal control problems with leaps of a target set boundary curvature\",\"authors\":\"P. Lebedev, A. A. Uspenskii\",\"doi\":\"10.35634/2226-3594-2020-55-07\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider a time-optimal control problem on the plane with a circular vectogram of velocities and a non-convex target set with a boundary having a finite number of points of discontinuity of curvature. We study the problem of identifying and constructing scattering curves that form a singular set of the optimal result function in the case when the points of discontinuity of curvature have one-sided curvatures of different signs. It is shown that these points belong to pseudo-vertices that are characteristic points of the boundary of the target set, which are responsible for the generation of branches of a singular set. The structure of scattering curves and the optimal trajectories starting from them, which fall in the neighborhood of the pseudo-vertex, is investigated. A characteristic feature of the case under study is revealed, consisting in the fact that one pseudo-vertex can generate two different branches of a singular set. The equation of the tangent to the smoothness points of the scattering curve is derived. A scheme is proposed for constructing a singular set, based on the construction of integral curves for first-order differential equations in normal form, the right-hand sides of which are determined by the geometry of the boundary of the target in neighborhoods of the pseudo-vertices. The results obtained are illustrated by the example of solving the control problem when the target set is a one-dimensional manifold.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42053,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta\",\"volume\":\"29 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.35634/2226-3594-2020-55-07\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Izvestiya Instituta Matematiki i Informatiki-Udmurtskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35634/2226-3594-2020-55-07","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Construction of scattering curves in one class of time-optimal control problems with leaps of a target set boundary curvature
We consider a time-optimal control problem on the plane with a circular vectogram of velocities and a non-convex target set with a boundary having a finite number of points of discontinuity of curvature. We study the problem of identifying and constructing scattering curves that form a singular set of the optimal result function in the case when the points of discontinuity of curvature have one-sided curvatures of different signs. It is shown that these points belong to pseudo-vertices that are characteristic points of the boundary of the target set, which are responsible for the generation of branches of a singular set. The structure of scattering curves and the optimal trajectories starting from them, which fall in the neighborhood of the pseudo-vertex, is investigated. A characteristic feature of the case under study is revealed, consisting in the fact that one pseudo-vertex can generate two different branches of a singular set. The equation of the tangent to the smoothness points of the scattering curve is derived. A scheme is proposed for constructing a singular set, based on the construction of integral curves for first-order differential equations in normal form, the right-hand sides of which are determined by the geometry of the boundary of the target in neighborhoods of the pseudo-vertices. The results obtained are illustrated by the example of solving the control problem when the target set is a one-dimensional manifold.