基于RUN的混合临界系统调度

R. Gratia, T. Robert, L. Pautet
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引用次数: 8

摘要

混合临界系统的出现是为了协调安全要求和多处理器或单处理器平台的有效使用。在多处理器上,最近关于混合临界性的研究在加速因子方面产生了令人印象深刻的结果。但是这些基于类pfair调度算法的解决方案需要太多的抢占和迁移,无法在实际系统中有效使用。由于RUN是一种已知可以限制此问题的最优调度算法,我们提出了MxC-RUN,这是对混合临界系统的一种改编。我们将RUN的原始服务器重新定义为模态服务器,它将高临界任务的高估时间预算分配给执行低临界任务。这些服务器可以由RUN处理而不需要任何修改,并在抢占和迁移方面保持其性能。MxC-RUN的加速系数比其他基于多处理器edf的混合临界调度算法要小。
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Scheduling of mixed-criticality systems with RUN
Mixed-criticality systems emerged with the aim of reconciling safety requirements and efficient use of multi-processor or uniprocessor platforms. On multi-processors, recent works on mixed-criticality have produced impressive results in terms of speed-up factor. But these solutions, based on Pfair-like scheduling algorithms, entail too many preemptions and migrations to be effectively used in real systems. As RUN is an optimal scheduling algorithm that is known to limit this problem, we propose MxC-RUN, an adaptation of RUN to mixed-criticality systems. We redefine RUN's primal servers as modal servers that allocate the overestimated time budget of their higher criticality tasks to execute lower criticality ones. These servers can be handled by RUN without any modification and preserve its performances in terms of preemptions and migrations. MxC-RUN earns a speed-up factor smaller than other multi-processors EDF-based mixed-criticality scheduling algorithms.
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