线性回归模型的加权脊估计和刘估计

I. Babar, S. Chand
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在线性回归模型中,脊回归和双参数刘氏估计(LE)是近十年来应用最广泛的方法来克服多重共线性问题,特别是在病态情况下。在本文中,我们提出了新的加权ridge和Liu估计,它们对每一级多重共线性都保持正,并且比现有的ridge回归和Liu估计给出更小的均方误差(MSE)。此外,还提出了一种新的考虑误差方差的k自适应LE来评估病态情况。此外,还提出了Kibria算术平均法的加权脊估计和Liu法的两参数Liu估计。广泛的蒙特卡罗模拟用于评估所提出的估计器的性能。在严重多重共线性和小信噪比等情况下,基于MSE准则的估计器比现有估计器表现更好。还提供了两个实际应用来说明新估计器的有用性。
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Weighted ridge and Liu estimators for linear regression model
In linear regression model, ridge regression and two‐parameter Liu estimator (LE) are the most widely used methods in recent decade to overcome the problem of multicollinearity especially for ill conditioned cases. In this article, we propose new weighted ridge and Liu estimators which remain positive for each level of multicollinearity and also give smaller mean squared error (MSE) than the existing ridge regression and existing Liu estimators. In addition, a new adaptive LE for k which accounts for the error variance is also proposed to assess the ill condition cases. Furthermore, new weighted ridge estimator of Kibria arithmetic mean method and two parameter Liu estimator with Liu method are also proposed. Extensive Monte‐Carlo simulations are used to evaluate the performance of proposed estimators. Based on MSE criterion, the proposed estimators perform better than the existing estimators in many situations including severe multicollinearity and small signal‐to‐ noise ratio. Two real life applications are also provided to illustrate the usefulness of new estimators.
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