柔性乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物/氟石墨烯复合薄膜具有优异的导热和电绝缘性能,用于热管理

He Han, Haoyang Sun, Fan Lei, Jintao Huang, S. Lyu, Bangyao Wu, Meng Yang, Chentao Zhang, An Li, Zhi Zhang, D. Sun
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引用次数: 23

摘要

随着电子设备的集成化、多功能化和轻量化,对具有优良电绝缘性和高导热性的先进热管理材料的需求日益增加。本研究采用简易低能球磨工艺和超声波处理,成功地从相应的氟化石墨原料上剥离出不同氟化程度的氟化石墨纳米片。然后采用刀涂法制备了乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物/氟石墨烯(EVA/FG)复合薄膜。系统研究了氟化程度和FG含量对FG复合材料导热性和电绝缘性的影响。制备的FG含量为70 wt%, C:F比为1:0.63的复合膜,面内导热系数为52.9 W m -1 K -1,通面导热系数为2.5 W m -1 K -1。制备的复合薄膜还表现出优异的热稳定性,可以承受反复冷却和加热,同时具有较高的电绝缘性和良好的柔韧性,这使得FG复合材料在智能可穿戴设备、软机器人、柔性电子等领域具有很大的应用潜力。
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Flexible Ethylene-vinyl Acetate Copolymer/Fluorographene Composite Films with Excellent Thermal Conductive and Electrical Insulation Properties for Thermal Management
With electronic equipment becoming more integrated, multifunctional, and lightweight, the demand for advanced thermal management materials with excellent electrical insulation and high thermal conductivity is increasing. In this study, the fluorographene (FG) nanosheets with different degrees of fluorination were successfully exfoliated from the corresponding raw graphite fluoride by using a facile low-energy ball milling process and ultrasonic treatment. And then ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer/fluorographene (EVA/FG) composite films were prepared by a knife coating method. The effects of fluorination degree and content of FG on the thermal conductivity and electrical insulation of FG composites were systematically studied. An in-plane thermal conductivity of 52.9 W m -1 K -1 and through-plane thermal conductivity of 2.5 W m -1 K -1 has been achieved in the prepared composite films with the FG content of 70 wt% and the C:F ratio of 1:0.63. The prepared composite films also show excellent thermal stability to withstand repeated cooling and heating, as well as high electrical insulation and good flexibility, which makes the FG composites of great potential usage in the field of intelligent wearable devices, soft robots, flexible electronics, and so on.
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