不同用量生姜提取物对驼肉香肠品质特性的影响

E. Zaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评价在骆驼肠配方中添加不同水平的生姜提取物的效果。研究了4个处理:T1为对照,T2、T3和T4为对照组,分别添加5%、10%和15%生姜提取物(v/w)。化学、物理、感觉特性和组织学检查进行评价。生姜提取物处理的香肠含水量较高,脂肪含量较低,蛋白质含量无显著差异。经处理的熟香肠中胶原蛋白含量显著增加。生姜提取物显著提高了驼肉香肠的脂肪含量和水分保持率。生姜提取物的加入显著改善了颜色和收缩率。用10%生姜提取物处理的驼肠,其光镜显示肌肉纤维严重断裂,结缔组织严重破坏。用10%生姜提取物处理的香肠在质地、嫩度和总体可接受性方面得分最高。
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Effect of Using Different Levels of Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) Extract on The Quality Characteristics of Camel's Sausage
The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of adding different levels of ginger extract in the formulation of camel sausage. Four treatments were investigated: T1 control and the other treatments (T2, T3 and T4) were treated with 5, 10, and 15 % ginger extract (v/w). Chemical, physical, sensory properties and histological examination were evaluated. Sausages treated with ginger extract had higher moisture, lower fat content and no significant differences in protein content. Collagen content was significantly increased in treated cooked sausages. Fat and moisture retention significantly increased in camel sausage treated with ginger extract. The addition of ginger extract significantly improved the color and shrinkage measurements. A Light micrograph of camel sausage treated with 10% ginger extract exhibited severely broken muscle fibers and severely destructed connective tissue. Sausage treated with 10% ginger extract recorded the highest score for texture, tenderness and overall acceptability.
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