对建筑环境的维护进行清算,是一项西西弗斯式的任务

M. Germanà
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维护涉及大多数工件,同时涉及社会文化、技术和管理领域。当代场景要求对建筑进行全面的反思,传统、消费主义、可持续性和数字化等关键主题在后工业和新工艺之间寻找合适的生产模式,从而为维护活动提供更新鲜的参考。在建筑领域,维护不仅限于延长仅影响直接用户的质量水平的持续时间,而且在公共和私人建筑和空间的情况下,也具有社会和集体性质的重要含义。尽管如此,在20世纪的最后25年,建筑维护和制造维护之间的并行性是基本的,当这个主题进入建筑的技术文化时,寻找可以取代前工业习惯的参考。为了支持对维护的理论反思(一项像西西弗斯任务一样的活动,永远不会预见到最终的完成),文章提出了一些特别涉及钢筋混凝土的考虑:自上世纪下半叶以来,这种结构材料几乎无处不在,它在持续时间方面提出了重大问题,而不仅仅是。最后,提出了一些可能的发展,区分新建和现有的钢筋混凝土结构。
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A reckoning with the maintenance of the built environment, a Sisyphean task
Maintenance concerns most of the artifacts, referring simultaneously to the socio-cultural, technical and managerial spheres. Contemporary scenarios impose an overall rethinking, where key-topics such as tradition, consumerism, sustainability and digitization become pivotal in the search for suitable production models, between post-industrial and neo-craftsmanship, in order to have fresher references for the maintenance activities. In the construction field, maintenance is not limited to the objective of prolonging the duration of quality levels that only affect direct users, but also has important implications of a social and collective nature, in the case of both public and private buildings and spaces. Despite this and other specific features, the parallelism between building maintenance and manufacturing maintenance was fundamental in the last quarter of the 20th century, when the subject made its way into the technological culture of architecture, in search of references that could replace pre-industrial habits. In support of the theoretical rethinking of maintenance (an activity which, like the Sisyphean task, does never foresee a definitive completion), the article suggests some considerations referring in particular to the reinforced concrete: a structural material almost omnipresent in the built environment since the second half of the last century, which poses significant problems in terms of duration and not only. In conclusion, some possible developments are presented, distinguishing between newly constructed and existing reinforced concrete constructions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
9
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
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