探讨FDM 3D打印模式在患者定制剂型制备中的应用

P. Nukala, S. Palekar, Nayan G Solanki, Yige Fu, Manali Patki, Ali A Sohatee, L. Trombetta, Ketan Patel
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引用次数: 42

摘要

目的:研究打印模式对熔融沉积3D打印胶囊物理属性和溶解的影响。方法:采用热熔挤压法制备氢氯噻嗪负载聚乙烯醇长丝。使用熔融沉积建模3D打印机打印三种不同尺寸的六边形(HexCap)、金刚石填充(DiaCap)胶囊,并对其硬度、崩解和溶解进行了评估。结果:DiaCaps硬度高于HexCaps。HexCaps的崩解时间<20 min。而DiaCaps则需要25-40分钟。与HexCaps相比,DiaCaps在所有时间点的释放量都降低了20-30%。结论:虽然成分、工艺参数相同,但印刷图案的改变会改变崩解度和溶出度。这项研究的发现对于开发针对患者的药物具有不可估量的价值。
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Investigating the application of FDM 3D printing pattern in preparation of patient-tailored dosage forms
Aim: The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of printing pattern on physical attributes and dissolution of fused deposition modeling 3D printed caplets. Methods: Hydrochlorothiazide-loaded polyvinyl alcohol filaments were prepared by hot melt extrusion. Caplets printed in hexagonal (HexCap), diamond infill (DiaCap) in three different sizes using fused deposition modeling 3D printer and evaluated for hardness, disintegration and dissolution. Results: DiaCaps exhibited higher hardness than HexCaps. Disintegration time for HexCaps was <20 mins. while DiaCaps took 25–40 mins. DiaCaps showed 20–30% lower release at all time points compared with HexCaps. Conclusion: Although composition, processing parameters were same, mere change in printing pattern alters disintegration and dissolution. Findings of this study can be invaluable in developing patient-tailored medicines.
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