巴西里约热内卢市基本卫生保健的接受、社会网络和生产

Tarciso Gouveia da Silva, Helena Maria Scherlowski Leal David
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用定量方法的描述性研究,概述了对里约热内卢市初级保健单位保健专业人员关系的分析,其目标是从接收情况确定初级保健保健提供者的社会网络,并根据中心、接近和中介的程度描述现有关系/相互作用的特征。使用社交网络分析(ARS)对数据进行分析,使用Ucinet和Netdraw软件,可以构建社交图并生成网络指标。ARS使人们能够了解演员的位置以及他们之间如何通过欢迎形成关系。密度测量值较低,表明并非所有参与者都相互直接接触,交换信息或任何类型的资源,这对网络凝聚力的贡献很小。至于中心性、接近性和中介性的衡量标准,该研究强调了高等教育的参与者,但护理技术人员除外。从社交网络中得出的结论是,用户在该领域的接受遵循一种已经建立的辩证法,基于证据,判断投诉和立即提供答案,而对该领域的期望是关注于Cheers中的推广和预防。
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Reception, Social Networks and Production of Basic Health Care in the City of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Descriptive study, with a quantitative approach, outlined by the analysis of the relationships of health professionals in a Primary Care unit in the city of Rio de Janeiro whose objectives were to identify, from the reception, the social networks of the actors for the production of care in Primary Care in Health and to characterize the existing relationships / interactions according to the degree of centrality, proximity and intermediation. The data were analyzed using Social Network Analysis (ARS), using the software Ucinet and Netdraw, which allowed the construction of the sociogram and the generation of network metrics. The ARS made it possible to understand the position of the actors and how the relationships between them are formed through welcoming. The density measure was low, indicating that not all actors are in direct contact with each other, exchanging information or any type of resource, contributing to little network cohesion. As for measures of centrality, proximity and intermediation, the study highlights the actors of higher education, with the exception of nursing technicians. It was concluded from the social network that the reception of users in the field follows an already established dialectic, based on the evidenced, judged complaint and the immediate offer of answers, when the expected for the field is a care focused on the promotion and prevention in Cheers.
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