粉煤灰和废玻璃粉外保温系统饰面砂浆的高温性能

Hun Song, Hyeon-Uk Shin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据燃烧煤的种类和质量不同,飞灰的化学成分也不同。粉煤灰按含碳量和粒度进行分类。废玻璃粉是通过粉碎玻璃制成的。外墙外保温饰面系统(EIFS)一般采用聚苯乙烯泡沫材料,既经济又具有优良的保温性能。然而,聚苯乙烯泡沫具有优良的绝缘性能,但易受火灾的影响,这成为一个严重的问题。在本研究中,利用粉煤灰和废玻璃粉在高温下制备了一种饰面砂浆。并根据覆盖层厚度进行了高温强度和阻燃性能测试。从试验结果来看,粉煤灰和废玻璃粉配制的饰面砂浆是由于碱活化粘结提高了其耐热性。但是,由于高温下强度降低,因此有必要选择合适的混合比例。
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High Temperature Properties in Finishing Mortars of Exterior Insulation Finishing System Using Fly Ash and Waste Glass Powder
Fly ash has different chemical composition depending on the type and quality of flaming coal. Fly ash is classified according to carbon content and particle size. Waste glass powder is manufactured by crushing glass. Exterior Insulation Finish System (EIFS) is generally applied by using poly-styrene foam which is economical and has excellent thermal insulation performance. However, poly-styrene foam has excellent insulation performance, but it is vulnerable to fire, which is becoming a serious problem. In this study, using a fly ash and waste glass powder to produce a finishing mortar at high temperatures. Also, High temperature strength and flame retardant properties were tested according to the cover thickness. From the test result, finishing mortar prepared using fly ash and waste glass powder is due to the improved heat resistance by alkali-activated bonding. However, since the strength decreases at high temperatures, it is necessary to select an appropriate mixing proportion.
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