{"title":"KdV方程与五阶微分方程的联立解","authors":"R. Garifullin","doi":"10.13108/2016-8-4-52","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the paper we consider an universal solution to the KdV equation. This solution also satisfies a fifth order ordinary differential equation. We pose the problem on studying the behavior of this solution as t → ∞. For large time, the asymptotic solution has different structure depending on the slow variable s = x2/t. We construct the asymptotic solution in the domains s < −3/4, −3/4 < s < 5/24 and in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4. It is shown that a slow modulation of solution’s parameters in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4 is described by a solution to Painlevé IV equation.","PeriodicalId":43644,"journal":{"name":"Ufa Mathematical Journal","volume":"104 1","pages":"52-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On simultaneous solution of the KdV equation and a fifth-order differential equation\",\"authors\":\"R. Garifullin\",\"doi\":\"10.13108/2016-8-4-52\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the paper we consider an universal solution to the KdV equation. This solution also satisfies a fifth order ordinary differential equation. We pose the problem on studying the behavior of this solution as t → ∞. For large time, the asymptotic solution has different structure depending on the slow variable s = x2/t. We construct the asymptotic solution in the domains s < −3/4, −3/4 < s < 5/24 and in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4. It is shown that a slow modulation of solution’s parameters in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4 is described by a solution to Painlevé IV equation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43644,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ufa Mathematical Journal\",\"volume\":\"104 1\",\"pages\":\"52-61\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2016-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ufa Mathematical Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.13108/2016-8-4-52\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ufa Mathematical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.13108/2016-8-4-52","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
摘要
本文考虑了KdV方程的一个通解。这个解也满足一个五阶常微分方程。我们提出了研究该解在t→∞时的行为的问题。对于大时间,随着慢变量s = x2/t的变化,渐近解具有不同的结构。构造了在s <−3/4,−3/4 < s < 5/24和点s =−3/4附近的渐近解。结果表明,在点s =−3/4附近溶液参数的缓慢调制可以用painlevev方程的解来描述。
On simultaneous solution of the KdV equation and a fifth-order differential equation
In the paper we consider an universal solution to the KdV equation. This solution also satisfies a fifth order ordinary differential equation. We pose the problem on studying the behavior of this solution as t → ∞. For large time, the asymptotic solution has different structure depending on the slow variable s = x2/t. We construct the asymptotic solution in the domains s < −3/4, −3/4 < s < 5/24 and in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4. It is shown that a slow modulation of solution’s parameters in the vicinity of the point s = −3/4 is described by a solution to Painlevé IV equation.