技术说明-当所有投标人的素质都很重要时,多维拍卖中的竞标

Oper. Res. Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI:10.1287/opre.2022.2378
Panos L. Lorentziadis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在采购拍卖中,价格和质量是通过分数来评估的,评估标准部分地说明了所提供的“真实”质量。所有投标的联合信息可以提高质量测量过程的可靠性,与报告的质量相比,给出了更好的估计精度。在《技术笔记——当所有投标人的素质都很重要时,多维拍卖中的竞标》中,Lorentziadis研究了得分由所有投标人的素质调整的拍卖,这些投标人表现出不同的生产效率和可加性可分离成本。在均衡状态下,第一分拍卖和第二分拍卖的总采购成本保持不变。对于不同的分数调整,例如,使用所有质量的加权平均值,我们发现标准的未调整分数拍卖给买家带来了最高的项目总成本。采购经理应考虑考虑所有投标人素质的评分规则。
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Technical Note - Bidding in Multidimensional Auctions When the Qualities of All Bidders Matter
Measuring the “True” Quality by Rival Bidder Qualities in Score Auctions In a procurement auction, where price and quality are evaluated by a score, the assessment criteria partially account for the “true” quality offered. The joint information of all the bids can increase the reliability of the measurement process of quality, giving better accuracy of estimation compared with the reported quality. In “Technical Note―Bidding in Multidimensional Auctions When the Qualities of All Bidders Matter,” Lorentziadis examines auctions where the score is adjusted by the qualities of all bidders, who exhibit different production efficiencies and additive separable costs. At equilibrium, the total procurement cost remains the same in the first-score and the second-score auctions. For different adjustments of the score—for example, using a weighted average of all the qualities—we find that the standard unadjusted score auction brings the highest total project cost to the buyer. Procurement managers should give consideration to score rules that account for all bidder qualities.
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